Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential System

The classical Wazewski theorem established that nonpositivity of all nondiagonal elements pij  (i≠j,  i,j=1,…,n) is necessary and sufficient for nonnegativity of the fundamental (Cauchy) matrix and consequently for applicability of the Chaplygin approach of approximate integration for system of line...

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Main Authors: Alexander Domoshnitsky, Roman Shklyar, Mikhail Gitman, Valery Stolbov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/490816
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author Alexander Domoshnitsky
Roman Shklyar
Mikhail Gitman
Valery Stolbov
author_facet Alexander Domoshnitsky
Roman Shklyar
Mikhail Gitman
Valery Stolbov
author_sort Alexander Domoshnitsky
collection DOAJ
description The classical Wazewski theorem established that nonpositivity of all nondiagonal elements pij  (i≠j,  i,j=1,…,n) is necessary and sufficient for nonnegativity of the fundamental (Cauchy) matrix and consequently for applicability of the Chaplygin approach of approximate integration for system of linear ordinary differential equations xi′t+∑j=1n‍pijtxjt=fit,   i=1,…,n. Results on nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix for system of delay differential equations xi′t+∑j=1n‍pijtxjhijt=fit,   i=1,…,n, which were based on nonpositivity of all diagonal elements, were presented in the previous works. Then examples, which demonstrated that nonpositivity of nondiagonal coefficients pij is not necessary for systems of delay equations, were found. In this paper first sufficient results about nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix of the delay system without this assumption are proven. A necessary condition of nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix is proposed. On the basis of these results on nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix, necessary and sufficient conditions of the exponential stability of the delay system are obtained.
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-47c455c6bc284a2b85badc8b73e8a89c2025-02-03T00:59:13ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/490816490816Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential SystemAlexander Domoshnitsky0Roman Shklyar1Mikhail Gitman2Valery Stolbov3Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, IsraelDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, IsraelDepartment of Mathematical Modelling, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, RussiaDepartment of Mathematical Modelling, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, RussiaThe classical Wazewski theorem established that nonpositivity of all nondiagonal elements pij  (i≠j,  i,j=1,…,n) is necessary and sufficient for nonnegativity of the fundamental (Cauchy) matrix and consequently for applicability of the Chaplygin approach of approximate integration for system of linear ordinary differential equations xi′t+∑j=1n‍pijtxjt=fit,   i=1,…,n. Results on nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix for system of delay differential equations xi′t+∑j=1n‍pijtxjhijt=fit,   i=1,…,n, which were based on nonpositivity of all diagonal elements, were presented in the previous works. Then examples, which demonstrated that nonpositivity of nondiagonal coefficients pij is not necessary for systems of delay equations, were found. In this paper first sufficient results about nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix of the delay system without this assumption are proven. A necessary condition of nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix is proposed. On the basis of these results on nonnegativity of the Cauchy matrix, necessary and sufficient conditions of the exponential stability of the delay system are obtained.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/490816
spellingShingle Alexander Domoshnitsky
Roman Shklyar
Mikhail Gitman
Valery Stolbov
Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential System
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential System
title_full Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential System
title_fullStr Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential System
title_full_unstemmed Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential System
title_short Positivity of Fundamental Matrix and Exponential Stability of Delay Differential System
title_sort positivity of fundamental matrix and exponential stability of delay differential system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/490816
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderdomoshnitsky positivityoffundamentalmatrixandexponentialstabilityofdelaydifferentialsystem
AT romanshklyar positivityoffundamentalmatrixandexponentialstabilityofdelaydifferentialsystem
AT mikhailgitman positivityoffundamentalmatrixandexponentialstabilityofdelaydifferentialsystem
AT valerystolbov positivityoffundamentalmatrixandexponentialstabilityofdelaydifferentialsystem