Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging Diagnosis

Introduction. Primary hepatic lymphoma is an unusual malignancy and is very difficult to diagnose promptly. An intrigue case presenting with cholestatic jaundice is reviewed and main disease characteristics are further discussed. Case Report. A 70-year-old male presented with dull right upper quadra...

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Main Authors: D. Myoteri, D. Dellaportas, E. Arkoumani, A. Marinis, A. Zizi-Sermpetzoglou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/212598
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author D. Myoteri
D. Dellaportas
E. Arkoumani
A. Marinis
A. Zizi-Sermpetzoglou
author_facet D. Myoteri
D. Dellaportas
E. Arkoumani
A. Marinis
A. Zizi-Sermpetzoglou
author_sort D. Myoteri
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Primary hepatic lymphoma is an unusual malignancy and is very difficult to diagnose promptly. An intrigue case presenting with cholestatic jaundice is reviewed and main disease characteristics are further discussed. Case Report. A 70-year-old male presented with dull right upper quadrant abdominal pain and mild cholestatic jaundice. Initial evaluation revealed mildly elevated liver function tests and normal tumor markers, while imaging with an abdominal CT-scan showed multiple hypodense nodules in both liver lobes. First impression of metastatic deposits from gastrointestinal origin was not confirmed by endoscopic means. After CT-guided biopsy, primary diffuse large B-cells non-Hodgkin lymphoma was revealed. Appropriate chemotherapy improved patient’s condition markedly. Discussion. Primary hepatic lymphoma is a rare form of extranodal lymphomas, accounting for less than 1% of all extranodal lymphomas in general. In order to define the condition as PHL, liver has to be the only site of lymphoma occurrence or to be involved in a major degree with minimal nonliver disease. Most PHLs are of B-cell origin with large cells as the main cell type.
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issn 2090-6706
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-4722c9fe10b643a4adcf3650d1cc9f722025-02-03T01:21:49ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142014-01-01201410.1155/2014/212598212598Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging DiagnosisD. Myoteri0D. Dellaportas1E. Arkoumani2A. Marinis3A. Zizi-Sermpetzoglou4Pathology Department, Tzaneion General Hospital, 185 36 Piraeus, Greece2nd Department of Surgery, University Hospital Aretaieion, 115 28 Athens, GreecePathology Department, Tzaneion General Hospital, 185 36 Piraeus, Greece1st Department of Surgery, Tzaneion General Hospital, 185 36 Piraeus, GreecePathology Department, Tzaneion General Hospital, 185 36 Piraeus, GreeceIntroduction. Primary hepatic lymphoma is an unusual malignancy and is very difficult to diagnose promptly. An intrigue case presenting with cholestatic jaundice is reviewed and main disease characteristics are further discussed. Case Report. A 70-year-old male presented with dull right upper quadrant abdominal pain and mild cholestatic jaundice. Initial evaluation revealed mildly elevated liver function tests and normal tumor markers, while imaging with an abdominal CT-scan showed multiple hypodense nodules in both liver lobes. First impression of metastatic deposits from gastrointestinal origin was not confirmed by endoscopic means. After CT-guided biopsy, primary diffuse large B-cells non-Hodgkin lymphoma was revealed. Appropriate chemotherapy improved patient’s condition markedly. Discussion. Primary hepatic lymphoma is a rare form of extranodal lymphomas, accounting for less than 1% of all extranodal lymphomas in general. In order to define the condition as PHL, liver has to be the only site of lymphoma occurrence or to be involved in a major degree with minimal nonliver disease. Most PHLs are of B-cell origin with large cells as the main cell type.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/212598
spellingShingle D. Myoteri
D. Dellaportas
E. Arkoumani
A. Marinis
A. Zizi-Sermpetzoglou
Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging Diagnosis
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging Diagnosis
title_full Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging Diagnosis
title_fullStr Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging Diagnosis
title_short Primary Hepatic Lymphoma: A Challenging Diagnosis
title_sort primary hepatic lymphoma a challenging diagnosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/212598
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AT ddellaportas primaryhepaticlymphomaachallengingdiagnosis
AT earkoumani primaryhepaticlymphomaachallengingdiagnosis
AT amarinis primaryhepaticlymphomaachallengingdiagnosis
AT azizisermpetzoglou primaryhepaticlymphomaachallengingdiagnosis