Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani Writing
Political and religious texts have been widely acknowledged to be distinct registers. The major objective of this study is to investigate the co-occurrence of two types of passive: the Agentless passives(PASS) and the By-passives (BYPA)proposed by Biber (1988) in Pakistani writing c...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Corpus Research Center
2024-09-01
|
Series: | Corporum |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.au.edu.pk/ojscrc/index.php/crc/article/view/312/183 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832583153778163712 |
---|---|
author | Khizar Abbas Adnan Tahir Ayyaz Qadeer |
author_facet | Khizar Abbas Adnan Tahir Ayyaz Qadeer |
author_sort | Khizar Abbas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Political and religious texts have been widely acknowledged to be distinct registers. The major objective of this study is to investigate the co-occurrence of two types of passive: the Agentless passives(PASS) and the By-passives (BYPA)proposed by Biber (1988) in Pakistani writing concerning variation among the political and religious disciplines. This research has explored and compared the frequencies and patterns of usage of passive structure with promotional varieties studied by Biber (1988) through a multidimensional analysis. The corpus of the research includes 60 texts chosen from Pakistani Register of Policy Documents and Religious Essays. Online sources have been used to retrieve the distribution of 30 texts from each discipline. The frequencies of the passive constructions are counted through AntConc 4.2.4 software after tagging the data in Multidimensional Analysis Tagger (MAT) 2.4. The findings indicated that the structure of agentless passive has occurred significantly more frequently than by-passives in political registers. Moreover, this study confirmed that native English writers have a more lexical variation of agentless passives than by-passives structure in non-native writing. Though limited, the study contributes to clarifying the function of agentless and by-passives across the two registers. This work may be significant for non-native writers and researchers working on disciplinary writing. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4685426053ed42dfbf8da61b0b7eaeba |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2617-2917 2707-787X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
publisher | Corpus Research Center |
record_format | Article |
series | Corporum |
spelling | doaj-art-4685426053ed42dfbf8da61b0b7eaeba2025-01-29T03:36:05ZengCorpus Research CenterCorporum2617-29172707-787X2024-09-0171147164Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani WritingKhizar Abbas0Adnan Tahir1Ayyaz Qadeer2Emerson University, Multan, PakistanEmerson University, Multan, PakistanCOMSATS University, Islamabad, Wah CampusPolitical and religious texts have been widely acknowledged to be distinct registers. The major objective of this study is to investigate the co-occurrence of two types of passive: the Agentless passives(PASS) and the By-passives (BYPA)proposed by Biber (1988) in Pakistani writing concerning variation among the political and religious disciplines. This research has explored and compared the frequencies and patterns of usage of passive structure with promotional varieties studied by Biber (1988) through a multidimensional analysis. The corpus of the research includes 60 texts chosen from Pakistani Register of Policy Documents and Religious Essays. Online sources have been used to retrieve the distribution of 30 texts from each discipline. The frequencies of the passive constructions are counted through AntConc 4.2.4 software after tagging the data in Multidimensional Analysis Tagger (MAT) 2.4. The findings indicated that the structure of agentless passive has occurred significantly more frequently than by-passives in political registers. Moreover, this study confirmed that native English writers have a more lexical variation of agentless passives than by-passives structure in non-native writing. Though limited, the study contributes to clarifying the function of agentless and by-passives across the two registers. This work may be significant for non-native writers and researchers working on disciplinary writing.https://journals.au.edu.pk/ojscrc/index.php/crc/article/view/312/183pakistani writingpassiveconstructionsfrequenciesmatantconc |
spellingShingle | Khizar Abbas Adnan Tahir Ayyaz Qadeer Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani Writing Corporum pakistani writing passiveconstructions frequencies mat antconc |
title | Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani Writing |
title_full | Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani Writing |
title_fullStr | Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani Writing |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani Writing |
title_short | Exploring Passive Structures in Political and Religious Text: A Corpus-Based Study in Pakistani Writing |
title_sort | exploring passive structures in political and religious text a corpus based study in pakistani writing |
topic | pakistani writing passiveconstructions frequencies mat antconc |
url | https://journals.au.edu.pk/ojscrc/index.php/crc/article/view/312/183 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT khizarabbas exploringpassivestructuresinpoliticalandreligioustextacorpusbasedstudyinpakistaniwriting AT adnantahir exploringpassivestructuresinpoliticalandreligioustextacorpusbasedstudyinpakistaniwriting AT ayyazqadeer exploringpassivestructuresinpoliticalandreligioustextacorpusbasedstudyinpakistaniwriting |