Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complications

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of metabolic diseases with the major inducer of obesity. Due to the change in lifestyle and dietary structure, more and more people are being suffered from T2DM. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of T2DM and its complications has become an urgent problem...

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Main Authors: Hu Zhang, Ning Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2022-11-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000854
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author Hu Zhang
Ning Chen
author_facet Hu Zhang
Ning Chen
author_sort Hu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of metabolic diseases with the major inducer of obesity. Due to the change in lifestyle and dietary structure, more and more people are being suffered from T2DM. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of T2DM and its complications has become an urgent problem to be solved. As a secreted peptide, adropin is identified as a useful regulator associated with insulin sensitivity and energy homeostasis. It has the potential for regulating metabolic diseases including obesity and T2DM. It should be noted that the secretion of adropin can be induced by diets, aerobic exercise and other interventions. In this article, the underlying mechanisms of adropin for regulating obesity, T2DM and its complications including diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic encephalopathy, diabetic vascular disease and diabetic cardiovascular disease were summarized. Meanwhile, the strategies for promoting the secretion of adropin were also discussed, which will provide a target for the prevention and targeted treatment, or a candidate of novel and effective functional food or drug for metabolic diseases in the future.
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publisher Tsinghua University Press
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series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-4644b7f5e1a74f35aea97b132ef8f7352025-02-02T23:24:56ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302022-11-0111614551463Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complicationsHu Zhang0Ning Chen1Graduate School, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaTianjiu Research and Development Center for Exercise Nutrition and Foods, Hubei Key Laboratory of Exercise Training and Monitoring, College of Health Science, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, China; Corresponding author at: College of Health Science, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, China.Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of metabolic diseases with the major inducer of obesity. Due to the change in lifestyle and dietary structure, more and more people are being suffered from T2DM. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of T2DM and its complications has become an urgent problem to be solved. As a secreted peptide, adropin is identified as a useful regulator associated with insulin sensitivity and energy homeostasis. It has the potential for regulating metabolic diseases including obesity and T2DM. It should be noted that the secretion of adropin can be induced by diets, aerobic exercise and other interventions. In this article, the underlying mechanisms of adropin for regulating obesity, T2DM and its complications including diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic encephalopathy, diabetic vascular disease and diabetic cardiovascular disease were summarized. Meanwhile, the strategies for promoting the secretion of adropin were also discussed, which will provide a target for the prevention and targeted treatment, or a candidate of novel and effective functional food or drug for metabolic diseases in the future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000854AdropinMetabolic diseaseObesityT2DMDiabetic complications
spellingShingle Hu Zhang
Ning Chen
Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complications
Food Science and Human Wellness
Adropin
Metabolic disease
Obesity
T2DM
Diabetic complications
title Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complications
title_full Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complications
title_fullStr Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complications
title_full_unstemmed Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complications
title_short Adropin as an indicator of T2DM and its complications
title_sort adropin as an indicator of t2dm and its complications
topic Adropin
Metabolic disease
Obesity
T2DM
Diabetic complications
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000854
work_keys_str_mv AT huzhang adropinasanindicatoroft2dmanditscomplications
AT ningchen adropinasanindicatoroft2dmanditscomplications