Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery Device

The rotary energy recovery device (RERD) is widely equipped in desalination to reduce the system energy consumption. In this study, the fluid dynamics and mixing performance of a typical structure RERD and a visualization apparatus of a RERD (V-RERD) had been compared by simulation. The effects of r...

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Main Authors: Kai Liu, Lixing Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8822493
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author Kai Liu
Lixing Zheng
author_facet Kai Liu
Lixing Zheng
author_sort Kai Liu
collection DOAJ
description The rotary energy recovery device (RERD) is widely equipped in desalination to reduce the system energy consumption. In this study, the fluid dynamics and mixing performance of a typical structure RERD and a visualization apparatus of a RERD (V-RERD) had been compared by simulation. The effects of rotating components on fluid dynamics and mixing had been researched. Simulation results indicated that a swirling flow can be observed from flow fields in the device duct. In the RERD case, the swirling flow changed its rotating direction in the center of the duct, while in the V-RERD case, its rotating direction was unchanged. Then, a swirling number Sn was applied to characterize the degree of swirl intensity, and its formation mechanism in RERD had been discussed. In addition, the Q criterion was adopted to visualize the three-dimensional flow structures and identify vortex structures in the duct. The evolution of vortices in the working process had been investigated. It was found that vortices significantly affected the mixing performance, and the detached vortex could lead to high turbulence and mixing in the duct. Suppressing the vortex shedding may reduce the flow turbulence and gain a lower volumetric mixing rate.
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spelling doaj-art-45f570606e0f4335a40ab067a1cb19ef2025-02-03T06:45:51ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88224938822493Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery DeviceKai Liu0Lixing Zheng1College of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe rotary energy recovery device (RERD) is widely equipped in desalination to reduce the system energy consumption. In this study, the fluid dynamics and mixing performance of a typical structure RERD and a visualization apparatus of a RERD (V-RERD) had been compared by simulation. The effects of rotating components on fluid dynamics and mixing had been researched. Simulation results indicated that a swirling flow can be observed from flow fields in the device duct. In the RERD case, the swirling flow changed its rotating direction in the center of the duct, while in the V-RERD case, its rotating direction was unchanged. Then, a swirling number Sn was applied to characterize the degree of swirl intensity, and its formation mechanism in RERD had been discussed. In addition, the Q criterion was adopted to visualize the three-dimensional flow structures and identify vortex structures in the duct. The evolution of vortices in the working process had been investigated. It was found that vortices significantly affected the mixing performance, and the detached vortex could lead to high turbulence and mixing in the duct. Suppressing the vortex shedding may reduce the flow turbulence and gain a lower volumetric mixing rate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8822493
spellingShingle Kai Liu
Lixing Zheng
Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery Device
Geofluids
title Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery Device
title_full Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery Device
title_fullStr Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery Device
title_full_unstemmed Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery Device
title_short Simulation Investigation on the Flow and Mixing in Ducts of the Rotary Energy Recovery Device
title_sort simulation investigation on the flow and mixing in ducts of the rotary energy recovery device
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8822493
work_keys_str_mv AT kailiu simulationinvestigationontheflowandmixinginductsoftherotaryenergyrecoverydevice
AT lixingzheng simulationinvestigationontheflowandmixinginductsoftherotaryenergyrecoverydevice