Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic Surface

Nanoindentation has been used to characterize the mechanical and creep properties of various materials. However, research on the viscoelastic and creep properties of superhydrophobic surfaces remains limited. In this study, a superhydrophobic coating was developed and its corrosion resistance was ev...

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Main Authors: Chun-Wei Yao, Ian Lian, Jiang Zhou, Paul Bernazzani, Mien Jao, Md Ashraful Hoque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/16
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author Chun-Wei Yao
Ian Lian
Jiang Zhou
Paul Bernazzani
Mien Jao
Md Ashraful Hoque
author_facet Chun-Wei Yao
Ian Lian
Jiang Zhou
Paul Bernazzani
Mien Jao
Md Ashraful Hoque
author_sort Chun-Wei Yao
collection DOAJ
description Nanoindentation has been used to characterize the mechanical and creep properties of various materials. However, research on the viscoelastic and creep properties of superhydrophobic surfaces remains limited. In this study, a superhydrophobic coating was developed and its corrosion resistance was evaluated initially. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) results quantitatively confirm the enhanced anti-corrosion performance of the superhydrophobic coating. Subsequently, this study investigates the creep, hardness, strain rate sensitivity, and viscoelastic behavior of the superhydrophobic surface at the nanoscale before and after accelerated corrosion exposure. Our findings reveal that during the creep tests, the logarithmic values of creep strain rate and stress exhibited a good linear relationship. Additionally, the surface retains its key viscoelastic properties (hardness, storage modulus, loss modulus, and tan δ) even after exposure to corrosion. These results highlight the surface’s robustness under corrosive conditions, a crucial factor for applications requiring both mechanical integrity and environmental resilience.
format Article
id doaj-art-45c1194b2e154b83aee7600d529e7da9
institution Kabale University
issn 2075-4442
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Lubricants
spelling doaj-art-45c1194b2e154b83aee7600d529e7da92025-01-24T13:38:59ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422025-01-011311610.3390/lubricants13010016Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic SurfaceChun-Wei Yao0Ian Lian1Jiang Zhou2Paul Bernazzani3Mien Jao4Md Ashraful Hoque5Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USADepartment of Biology, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77710, USANanoindentation has been used to characterize the mechanical and creep properties of various materials. However, research on the viscoelastic and creep properties of superhydrophobic surfaces remains limited. In this study, a superhydrophobic coating was developed and its corrosion resistance was evaluated initially. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) results quantitatively confirm the enhanced anti-corrosion performance of the superhydrophobic coating. Subsequently, this study investigates the creep, hardness, strain rate sensitivity, and viscoelastic behavior of the superhydrophobic surface at the nanoscale before and after accelerated corrosion exposure. Our findings reveal that during the creep tests, the logarithmic values of creep strain rate and stress exhibited a good linear relationship. Additionally, the surface retains its key viscoelastic properties (hardness, storage modulus, loss modulus, and tan δ) even after exposure to corrosion. These results highlight the surface’s robustness under corrosive conditions, a crucial factor for applications requiring both mechanical integrity and environmental resilience.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/16corrosion resistancenanoscale dynamic mechanical analysiscreepsuperhydrophobic coating
spellingShingle Chun-Wei Yao
Ian Lian
Jiang Zhou
Paul Bernazzani
Mien Jao
Md Ashraful Hoque
Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic Surface
Lubricants
corrosion resistance
nanoscale dynamic mechanical analysis
creep
superhydrophobic coating
title Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic Surface
title_full Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic Surface
title_fullStr Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic Surface
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic Surface
title_short Corrosion Resistance and Nano-Mechanical Properties of a Superhydrophobic Surface
title_sort corrosion resistance and nano mechanical properties of a superhydrophobic surface
topic corrosion resistance
nanoscale dynamic mechanical analysis
creep
superhydrophobic coating
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/16
work_keys_str_mv AT chunweiyao corrosionresistanceandnanomechanicalpropertiesofasuperhydrophobicsurface
AT ianlian corrosionresistanceandnanomechanicalpropertiesofasuperhydrophobicsurface
AT jiangzhou corrosionresistanceandnanomechanicalpropertiesofasuperhydrophobicsurface
AT paulbernazzani corrosionresistanceandnanomechanicalpropertiesofasuperhydrophobicsurface
AT mienjao corrosionresistanceandnanomechanicalpropertiesofasuperhydrophobicsurface
AT mdashrafulhoque corrosionresistanceandnanomechanicalpropertiesofasuperhydrophobicsurface