The clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia

Background: Severe pneumonia complicated by myocardial damage is a serious condition in children, and early prediction and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes. To explore the clinical value of serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III N-terminal propeptide, sST2, and cfDNA levels in predict...

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Main Authors: Haoran Jia, Ye Liu, Tingting Zhao, Dexing Wang, Meng Du, Weiwei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, Belgrade 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Medical Biochemistry
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Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2025/1452-82582501141H.pdf
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author Haoran Jia
Ye Liu
Tingting Zhao
Dexing Wang
Meng Du
Weiwei Wang
author_facet Haoran Jia
Ye Liu
Tingting Zhao
Dexing Wang
Meng Du
Weiwei Wang
author_sort Haoran Jia
collection DOAJ
description Background: Severe pneumonia complicated by myocardial damage is a serious condition in children, and early prediction and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes. To explore the clinical value of serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III N-terminal propeptide, sST2, and cfDNA levels in predicting myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 140 children with severe pneumonia, divided into a control group (n=70) and a group with disease complicated by myocardial injury (n=70). Biomarker levels (hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels, sST2, and cfDNA) were detected through biochemical analysis, and clinical outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results: Logistic regression analysis identified hypoalbuminaemia, age <3 years, and elevated levels of serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III N-terminal propeptide, sST2, and cfDNA as independent risk factors for myocardial damage. The AUC of these biomarkers in predicting myocardial injury ranged from 0.68 to 0.78, with sensitivities and specificities of 65-80%. The combined prediction AUC was 0.92, with a sensitivity of 87.6% and a specificity of 77%. The control group had lower serum NT-proBNP, CK, CK-MB, and C-reactive protein levels and better clinical outcomes than the myocardial injury group. Conclusions: Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, NTproBNP, sST2, and cfDNA significantly predict severe pneumonia complicated by myocardial damage. Nursing strategies based on these biomarkers can effectively improve treatment outcomes, demonstrating significant clinical application value.
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spelling doaj-art-451193f1d9174c0ea658d79f00b777cc2025-02-05T13:11:23ZengSociety of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, BelgradeJournal of Medical Biochemistry1452-82581452-82662025-01-0144114114710.5937/jomb0-512231452-82582501141HThe clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumoniaHaoran Jia0Ye Liu1Tingting Zhao2Dexing Wang3Meng Du4Weiwei Wang5Baoding Hospital, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Neonatology Department, Baoding, ChinaBaoding Hospital, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Neonatology Department, Baoding, ChinaBaoding Hospital, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Neonatology Department, Baoding, ChinaBaoding Hospital, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Pediatric Department, Baoding ChinaBaoding Hospital, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Neonatology Department, Baoding, ChinaBaoding Hospital, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Pediatric Department, Baoding ChinaBackground: Severe pneumonia complicated by myocardial damage is a serious condition in children, and early prediction and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes. To explore the clinical value of serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III N-terminal propeptide, sST2, and cfDNA levels in predicting myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 140 children with severe pneumonia, divided into a control group (n=70) and a group with disease complicated by myocardial injury (n=70). Biomarker levels (hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels, sST2, and cfDNA) were detected through biochemical analysis, and clinical outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results: Logistic regression analysis identified hypoalbuminaemia, age <3 years, and elevated levels of serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III N-terminal propeptide, sST2, and cfDNA as independent risk factors for myocardial damage. The AUC of these biomarkers in predicting myocardial injury ranged from 0.68 to 0.78, with sensitivities and specificities of 65-80%. The combined prediction AUC was 0.92, with a sensitivity of 87.6% and a specificity of 77%. The control group had lower serum NT-proBNP, CK, CK-MB, and C-reactive protein levels and better clinical outcomes than the myocardial injury group. Conclusions: Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, NTproBNP, sST2, and cfDNA significantly predict severe pneumonia complicated by myocardial damage. Nursing strategies based on these biomarkers can effectively improve treatment outcomes, demonstrating significant clinical application value.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2025/1452-82582501141H.pdfserum hyaluronic acidprocollagen iiintprobnpsst2cfdnaguiding evidence-based nursingclinical value
spellingShingle Haoran Jia
Ye Liu
Tingting Zhao
Dexing Wang
Meng Du
Weiwei Wang
The clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia
Journal of Medical Biochemistry
serum hyaluronic acid
procollagen iii
ntprobnp
sst2
cfdna
guiding evidence-based nursing
clinical value
title The clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia
title_full The clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia
title_fullStr The clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia
title_full_unstemmed The clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia
title_short The clinical value of Serum hyaluronic acid, procollagen III, N-terminal propeptide levels sST2 and cfDNA in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia
title_sort clinical value of serum hyaluronic acid procollagen iii n terminal propeptide levels sst2 and cfdna in predicting the myocardial damage in children with severe pneumonia
topic serum hyaluronic acid
procollagen iii
ntprobnp
sst2
cfdna
guiding evidence-based nursing
clinical value
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2025/1452-82582501141H.pdf
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