“But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations

When patients’ embodied experiences cannot be conveyed to clinicians in real-time, the challenges of reaching a shared understanding between patient and clinician are enhanced. In this study, we explore how patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain manage the situation of knowing that they regular...

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Main Authors: Trine C.B. Andersen, Olaug S. Lian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Qualitative Research in Medicine & Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/qrmh/article/view/12612
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author Trine C.B. Andersen
Olaug S. Lian
author_facet Trine C.B. Andersen
Olaug S. Lian
author_sort Trine C.B. Andersen
collection DOAJ
description When patients’ embodied experiences cannot be conveyed to clinicians in real-time, the challenges of reaching a shared understanding between patient and clinician are enhanced. In this study, we explore how patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain manage the situation of knowing that they regularly experience pain, yet exhibit minimal signs of it during clinical consultations. Utilizing a multimethod, conversation analysis approach and an interactional perspective, this paper analyzes 10 naturally occurring consultations at a specialized rehabilitation clinic in Norway. The analysis shows that patients account for the absence of pain by referring to i) specific events, ii) pain tolerance, and iii) pain periods. Such accounts were typically triggered by null findings (i.e., the absence of findings in technological and physical tests) in the physical examination and clinicians’ positive summaries of patients’ bodily conditions. Patients resist clinicians’ positive stance by accounting for absent pain, cautiously challenging the clinicians’ epistemic stance. If clinicians do not pursue patients’ accounts, this might lead to a misalignment between patient and clinician which can obstruct efforts to reach a shared understanding of the pain. These findings may have general relevance for clinical consultations where patients’ symptoms are difficult to measure and validate biomedically. Understanding how patients account for absent pain can enhance clinician-patient communication and improve clinicians’ understanding of patients’ everyday circumstances and thereby improve the outcome of consultations.
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spelling doaj-art-43189219d19a422e9929b32cfa5bc8f92025-01-21T10:55:51ZengPAGEPress PublicationsQualitative Research in Medicine & Healthcare2532-20442025-01-018310.4081/qrmh.2024.12612“But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultationsTrine C.B. Andersen0Olaug S. Lian1Department of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of No rway, TromsøDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of No rway, Tromsø When patients’ embodied experiences cannot be conveyed to clinicians in real-time, the challenges of reaching a shared understanding between patient and clinician are enhanced. In this study, we explore how patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain manage the situation of knowing that they regularly experience pain, yet exhibit minimal signs of it during clinical consultations. Utilizing a multimethod, conversation analysis approach and an interactional perspective, this paper analyzes 10 naturally occurring consultations at a specialized rehabilitation clinic in Norway. The analysis shows that patients account for the absence of pain by referring to i) specific events, ii) pain tolerance, and iii) pain periods. Such accounts were typically triggered by null findings (i.e., the absence of findings in technological and physical tests) in the physical examination and clinicians’ positive summaries of patients’ bodily conditions. Patients resist clinicians’ positive stance by accounting for absent pain, cautiously challenging the clinicians’ epistemic stance. If clinicians do not pursue patients’ accounts, this might lead to a misalignment between patient and clinician which can obstruct efforts to reach a shared understanding of the pain. These findings may have general relevance for clinical consultations where patients’ symptoms are difficult to measure and validate biomedically. Understanding how patients account for absent pain can enhance clinician-patient communication and improve clinicians’ understanding of patients’ everyday circumstances and thereby improve the outcome of consultations. https://www.pagepressjournals.org/qrmh/article/view/12612Embodied experiencesabsent painaccounting“no-problem” diagnosispatient-clinician communication
spellingShingle Trine C.B. Andersen
Olaug S. Lian
“But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations
Qualitative Research in Medicine & Healthcare
Embodied experiences
absent pain
accounting
“no-problem” diagnosis
patient-clinician communication
title “But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations
title_full “But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations
title_fullStr “But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations
title_full_unstemmed “But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations
title_short “But when I come home…”: How patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations
title_sort but when i come home how patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain account for their absent pain during naturally occurring clinical consultations
topic Embodied experiences
absent pain
accounting
“no-problem” diagnosis
patient-clinician communication
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/qrmh/article/view/12612
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