HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023

Abstract The Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FPAR) is essential for assessing vegetation’s photosynthetic efficiency and ecosystem energy balance. While the MODIS FPAR product provides valuable global data, its reliability is compromised by noise, particularly under poor ob...

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Main Authors: Kai Yan, Xinpei Yu, Jinxiu Liu, Jingrui Wang, Xiuzhi Chen, Jiabin Pu, Marie Weiss, Ranga B. Myneni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04391-4
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author Kai Yan
Xinpei Yu
Jinxiu Liu
Jingrui Wang
Xiuzhi Chen
Jiabin Pu
Marie Weiss
Ranga B. Myneni
author_facet Kai Yan
Xinpei Yu
Jinxiu Liu
Jingrui Wang
Xiuzhi Chen
Jiabin Pu
Marie Weiss
Ranga B. Myneni
author_sort Kai Yan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FPAR) is essential for assessing vegetation’s photosynthetic efficiency and ecosystem energy balance. While the MODIS FPAR product provides valuable global data, its reliability is compromised by noise, particularly under poor observation conditions like cloud cover. To solve this problem, we developed the Spatio-Temporal Information Composition Algorithm (STICA), which enhances MODIS FPAR by integrating quality control, spatio-temporal correlations, and original FPAR values, resulting in the High-Quality FPAR (HiQ-FPAR) product. HiQ-FPAR shows superior accuracy compared to MODIS FPAR and Sensor-Independent FPAR (SI-FPAR), with RMSE values of 0.130, 0.154, and 0.146, respectively, and R² values of 0.722, 0.630, and 0.717. Additionally, HiQ-FPAR exhibits smoother time series in 52.1% of global areas, compared to 44.2% for MODIS. Available on Google Earth Engine and Zenodo, the HiQ-FPAR dataset offers 500 m and 5 km resolution at an 8-day interval from 2000 to 2023, supporting a wide range of FPAR applications.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-42ddd5e3e4d64fa8906620e6ba9416fc2025-01-19T12:09:49ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-0112111710.1038/s41597-025-04391-4HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023Kai Yan0Xinpei Yu1Jinxiu Liu2Jingrui Wang3Xiuzhi Chen4Jiabin Pu5Marie Weiss6Ranga B. Myneni7Innovation Research Center of Satellite Application (IRCSA), Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal UniversitySchool of Information Engineering, China University of GeosciencesSchool of Information Engineering, China University of GeosciencesGuangdong Province Key Laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangdong Province Key Laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Earth and Environment, Boston UniversityInstitute National de la Recherche Agronomique, Université d’Avignon et des Pays du Vaucluse (INRA-UAPV), 228 Route de l’AérodromeDepartment of Earth and Environment, Boston UniversityAbstract The Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FPAR) is essential for assessing vegetation’s photosynthetic efficiency and ecosystem energy balance. While the MODIS FPAR product provides valuable global data, its reliability is compromised by noise, particularly under poor observation conditions like cloud cover. To solve this problem, we developed the Spatio-Temporal Information Composition Algorithm (STICA), which enhances MODIS FPAR by integrating quality control, spatio-temporal correlations, and original FPAR values, resulting in the High-Quality FPAR (HiQ-FPAR) product. HiQ-FPAR shows superior accuracy compared to MODIS FPAR and Sensor-Independent FPAR (SI-FPAR), with RMSE values of 0.130, 0.154, and 0.146, respectively, and R² values of 0.722, 0.630, and 0.717. Additionally, HiQ-FPAR exhibits smoother time series in 52.1% of global areas, compared to 44.2% for MODIS. Available on Google Earth Engine and Zenodo, the HiQ-FPAR dataset offers 500 m and 5 km resolution at an 8-day interval from 2000 to 2023, supporting a wide range of FPAR applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04391-4
spellingShingle Kai Yan
Xinpei Yu
Jinxiu Liu
Jingrui Wang
Xiuzhi Chen
Jiabin Pu
Marie Weiss
Ranga B. Myneni
HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023
Scientific Data
title HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023
title_full HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023
title_fullStr HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023
title_full_unstemmed HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023
title_short HiQ-FPAR: A High-Quality and Value-added MODIS Global FPAR Product from 2000 to 2023
title_sort hiq fpar a high quality and value added modis global fpar product from 2000 to 2023
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04391-4
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