Nicotine-free vape liquids containing essential oils of peppermint, lavender, and tangerine: safety and efficacy profiles

Despite low nicotine levels, cigarettes and vape liquids can cause addiction, which makes quitting smoking difficult owing to withdrawal syndrome. Hence, we created a nicotine-free liquid vape using essential oils (EOs) like peppermint (Mentha piperita), lavender (Lavandula latifolia), and tangerin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahmad Aji Prasetya, Djamilah Arifiyana, Zain Budi Syulthoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan 2024-11-01
Series:Pharmaciana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uad.ac.id/index.php/PHARMACIANA/article/view/30005
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