Cardiac Involvement in Chronic Kidney Disease: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Complications

Cardiac Involvement in Chronic Kidney Disease: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Complications

There is a complex interaction between the heart and kidneys. Cardiac and renal function are both affected physically, chemically, and biologically. In end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality. The pathophysiological mechanisms leading to card...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eleni Tzatzaki, Matthaios Didagelos, Eleni Karlafti, Christina Melexopoulou, Dimitrios Tsavdaris, Antonios Ziakas, Smaragdi Marinaki, Haralambos Karvounis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Heart Views
Subjects:
cardiac
failure
heart
kidney
renal
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/heartviews.heartviews_118_24
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