Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata

The sterile insect technique (SIT) is widely utilized in the biological control of fruit flies of the family Tephritidae, particularly against the Mediterranean fruit fly. This study investigated the interaction between mating success and morphometric variation in the wings and the production of aco...

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Main Authors: João Maria Gomes Alencar de Souza, Paulo Augusto de Lima-Filho, Wagner Franco Molina, Lúcia Maria de Almeida, Milson Bezerra de Gouveia, Francisco Pepino de Macêdo, Raul Alberto Laumann, Beatriz Aguiar Jordão Paranhos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526969
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author João Maria Gomes Alencar de Souza
Paulo Augusto de Lima-Filho
Wagner Franco Molina
Lúcia Maria de Almeida
Milson Bezerra de Gouveia
Francisco Pepino de Macêdo
Raul Alberto Laumann
Beatriz Aguiar Jordão Paranhos
author_facet João Maria Gomes Alencar de Souza
Paulo Augusto de Lima-Filho
Wagner Franco Molina
Lúcia Maria de Almeida
Milson Bezerra de Gouveia
Francisco Pepino de Macêdo
Raul Alberto Laumann
Beatriz Aguiar Jordão Paranhos
author_sort João Maria Gomes Alencar de Souza
collection DOAJ
description The sterile insect technique (SIT) is widely utilized in the biological control of fruit flies of the family Tephritidae, particularly against the Mediterranean fruit fly. This study investigated the interaction between mating success and morphometric variation in the wings and the production of acoustic signals among three male groups of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann): (1) wild males, (2) irradiated with Co-60 (steriles), and (3) irradiated (steriles) and treated with ginger oil. The canonical variate analysis discriminated two groups (males irradiated and males wild), based on the morphological shape of the wings. Among males that emit buzz signals, wild males obtained copulation more frequently than males in Groups 2 and 3. The individuals of Group 3 achieved more matings than those in Group 2. Wild males displayed lower pulse duration, higher intervals between pulses, and higher dominant frequency. Regarding the reproductive success, the morphological differences in the wings’ shape between accepted and nonaccepted males are higher in wild males than in the irradiated ones. The present results can be useful in programs using the sterile insect technique for biological control of C. capitata.
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issn 2356-6140
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-40f344b9e5dc4170beac43d6e1e16ed72025-02-03T07:24:06ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/526969526969Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitataJoão Maria Gomes Alencar de Souza0Paulo Augusto de Lima-Filho1Wagner Franco Molina2Lúcia Maria de Almeida3Milson Bezerra de Gouveia4Francisco Pepino de Macêdo5Raul Alberto Laumann6Beatriz Aguiar Jordão Paranhos7Department of Cellular Biology and Genetics, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilFederal Institute os Science and Tecnology of Rio Grande do Norte, 59500-000 Macau, RN, BrazilDepartment of Cellular Biology and Genetics, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilDepartment of Cellular Biology and Genetics, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilDepartment of Cellular Biology and Genetics, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilDepartment of Cellular Biology and Genetics, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), Embrapa Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Pq. Est. Biol., Final W5 Norte, 70770-917 Brasília, BrazilBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), Embrapa Tropical Semi-arid, BR 428, km 152, 56302-970 Petrolina, PE, BrazilThe sterile insect technique (SIT) is widely utilized in the biological control of fruit flies of the family Tephritidae, particularly against the Mediterranean fruit fly. This study investigated the interaction between mating success and morphometric variation in the wings and the production of acoustic signals among three male groups of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann): (1) wild males, (2) irradiated with Co-60 (steriles), and (3) irradiated (steriles) and treated with ginger oil. The canonical variate analysis discriminated two groups (males irradiated and males wild), based on the morphological shape of the wings. Among males that emit buzz signals, wild males obtained copulation more frequently than males in Groups 2 and 3. The individuals of Group 3 achieved more matings than those in Group 2. Wild males displayed lower pulse duration, higher intervals between pulses, and higher dominant frequency. Regarding the reproductive success, the morphological differences in the wings’ shape between accepted and nonaccepted males are higher in wild males than in the irradiated ones. The present results can be useful in programs using the sterile insect technique for biological control of C. capitata.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526969
spellingShingle João Maria Gomes Alencar de Souza
Paulo Augusto de Lima-Filho
Wagner Franco Molina
Lúcia Maria de Almeida
Milson Bezerra de Gouveia
Francisco Pepino de Macêdo
Raul Alberto Laumann
Beatriz Aguiar Jordão Paranhos
Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata
The Scientific World Journal
title Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata
title_full Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata
title_fullStr Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata
title_full_unstemmed Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata
title_short Wing Morphometry and Acoustic Signals in Sterile and Wild Males: Implications for Mating Success in Ceratitis capitata
title_sort wing morphometry and acoustic signals in sterile and wild males implications for mating success in ceratitis capitata
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526969
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