Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit Line

On an oversaturated urban rail transit line, passengers at downstream stations have to wait for more trains until they get aboard, resulting in service imbalance problem. To improve the service quality, this paper proposes an integrated optimization approach combining the train timetabling and colla...

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Main Authors: Chaoqi Gong, Baohua Mao, Min Wang, Tong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8867404
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author Chaoqi Gong
Baohua Mao
Min Wang
Tong Zhang
author_facet Chaoqi Gong
Baohua Mao
Min Wang
Tong Zhang
author_sort Chaoqi Gong
collection DOAJ
description On an oversaturated urban rail transit line, passengers at downstream stations have to wait for more trains until they get aboard, resulting in service imbalance problem. To improve the service quality, this paper proposes an integrated optimization approach combining the train timetabling and collaborative passenger flow control, with the aim of minimizing indicators associated with the passenger service imbalance and train loading capacity utilization. Considering train regulation constraints and passenger loading dynamics, a mixed-integer linear programming model is formulated. Based on the linear weighting technique, an iterative heuristic algorithm combining the tabu search and Gurobi solver is designed to solve the proposed model. Finally, a simple case with different-scale instances is used to verify that the proposed algorithm can obtain near-optimal solution efficiently. Moreover, a real-world case of Beijing Subway Batong Line is implemented to compare performances of the proposed approach with those under the original timetable and noncollaborative passenger flow control.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-40efe897f8e74f9d86cf213edaa8a4fc2025-02-03T05:54:25ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88674048867404Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit LineChaoqi Gong0Baohua Mao1Min Wang2Tong Zhang3Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaOn an oversaturated urban rail transit line, passengers at downstream stations have to wait for more trains until they get aboard, resulting in service imbalance problem. To improve the service quality, this paper proposes an integrated optimization approach combining the train timetabling and collaborative passenger flow control, with the aim of minimizing indicators associated with the passenger service imbalance and train loading capacity utilization. Considering train regulation constraints and passenger loading dynamics, a mixed-integer linear programming model is formulated. Based on the linear weighting technique, an iterative heuristic algorithm combining the tabu search and Gurobi solver is designed to solve the proposed model. Finally, a simple case with different-scale instances is used to verify that the proposed algorithm can obtain near-optimal solution efficiently. Moreover, a real-world case of Beijing Subway Batong Line is implemented to compare performances of the proposed approach with those under the original timetable and noncollaborative passenger flow control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8867404
spellingShingle Chaoqi Gong
Baohua Mao
Min Wang
Tong Zhang
Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit Line
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit Line
title_full Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit Line
title_fullStr Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit Line
title_full_unstemmed Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit Line
title_short Equity-Oriented Train Timetabling with Collaborative Passenger Flow Control: A Spatial Rebalance of Service on an Oversaturated Urban Rail Transit Line
title_sort equity oriented train timetabling with collaborative passenger flow control a spatial rebalance of service on an oversaturated urban rail transit line
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8867404
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AT baohuamao equityorientedtraintimetablingwithcollaborativepassengerflowcontrolaspatialrebalanceofserviceonanoversaturatedurbanrailtransitline
AT minwang equityorientedtraintimetablingwithcollaborativepassengerflowcontrolaspatialrebalanceofserviceonanoversaturatedurbanrailtransitline
AT tongzhang equityorientedtraintimetablingwithcollaborativepassengerflowcontrolaspatialrebalanceofserviceonanoversaturatedurbanrailtransitline