Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concession

Ignored for long, private property was eventually consecrated by the financial constraints induced by the 1996 oil crisis. The state disengagement from the economic sphere led to a more and more accepted privatization, which became constitutionalized in Article 37 of the 1996 fundamental law regardi...

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Main Author: Ammar Belhimer
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: CNRS Éditions 2015-11-01
Series:L’Année du Maghreb
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/2524
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author Ammar Belhimer
author_facet Ammar Belhimer
author_sort Ammar Belhimer
collection DOAJ
description Ignored for long, private property was eventually consecrated by the financial constraints induced by the 1996 oil crisis. The state disengagement from the economic sphere led to a more and more accepted privatization, which became constitutionalized in Article 37 of the 1996 fundamental law regarding the freedom of trade and industry. But this process did not reflect an internal, socio-economic maturity but external injunctions which became more pressing after the agreement passed with IMF in May 1994. However, the privatization device undertaken under the periodic performance control by IMF experts remains heavily affected by administrative and bureaucratic obstacles since the role of the state, as the rent distributor and the private accumulation supervisor (in the land, commercial and industrial domains), keeps on being essential. If this scheme comes to its logical end, it might be said that no bourgeoisie was ever so organically linked to a state paradoxically voluntarist and anti-capitalist.
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spelling doaj-art-3fd13574614d47e9a34d059ee1de45092025-01-30T09:55:55ZfraCNRS ÉditionsL’Année du Maghreb1952-81082109-94052015-11-0113173710.4000/anneemaghreb.2524Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concessionAmmar BelhimerIgnored for long, private property was eventually consecrated by the financial constraints induced by the 1996 oil crisis. The state disengagement from the economic sphere led to a more and more accepted privatization, which became constitutionalized in Article 37 of the 1996 fundamental law regarding the freedom of trade and industry. But this process did not reflect an internal, socio-economic maturity but external injunctions which became more pressing after the agreement passed with IMF in May 1994. However, the privatization device undertaken under the periodic performance control by IMF experts remains heavily affected by administrative and bureaucratic obstacles since the role of the state, as the rent distributor and the private accumulation supervisor (in the land, commercial and industrial domains), keeps on being essential. If this scheme comes to its logical end, it might be said that no bourgeoisie was ever so organically linked to a state paradoxically voluntarist and anti-capitalist.https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/2524land propertyland lawpublic sectorprivatizationstate bourgeoisie
spellingShingle Ammar Belhimer
Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concession
L’Année du Maghreb
land property
land law
public sector
privatization
state bourgeoisie
title Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concession
title_full Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concession
title_fullStr Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concession
title_full_unstemmed Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concession
title_short Propriété foncière et propriété du capital en AlgérieLe foncier agricole, de l’autogestion à la concession
title_sort propriete fonciere et propriete du capital en algeriele foncier agricole de l autogestion a la concession
topic land property
land law
public sector
privatization
state bourgeoisie
url https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/2524
work_keys_str_mv AT ammarbelhimer proprietefonciereetproprieteducapitalenalgerielefoncieragricoledelautogestionalaconcession