Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring Data

A dam is a super-structure widely used in water conservancy engineering fields, and its long-term safety is a focus of social concern. Deformation is a crucial evaluation index and comprehensive reflection of the structural state of dams, and thus there are many research papers on dam deformation da...

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Main Authors: Jintao Song, Shengfei Zhang, Fei Tong, Jie Yang, Zhiquan Zeng, Shuai Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3739551
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author Jintao Song
Shengfei Zhang
Fei Tong
Jie Yang
Zhiquan Zeng
Shuai Yuan
author_facet Jintao Song
Shengfei Zhang
Fei Tong
Jie Yang
Zhiquan Zeng
Shuai Yuan
author_sort Jintao Song
collection DOAJ
description A dam is a super-structure widely used in water conservancy engineering fields, and its long-term safety is a focus of social concern. Deformation is a crucial evaluation index and comprehensive reflection of the structural state of dams, and thus there are many research papers on dam deformation data analysis. However, the accuracy of deformation data is the premise of dam safety monitoring analysis, and original deformation data may have some outliers caused by manual errors or instruments aging after long-time running. These abnormal data have a negative impact on the evaluation of dam structural safety. In this study, an analytical method for detecting outliers of dam deformation data was established based on multivariable panel data and K-means clustering theory. First, we arranged the original spatiotemporal monitoring data into the multivariable panel data format. Second, the correlation coefficients between the deformation signals of different measuring points were studied based on K-means clustering theory. Third, the outlier detection rules were established through the changes of the correlation coefficients. Finally, the proposed model was applied to the Jinping-I Arch Dam in China which is the highest dam in the world, and results indicate that the detection method has high accuracy detection ability, which is valuable in dam safety monitoring applications.
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issn 1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3f9fca867d5441d8a60f3917d3658b962025-02-03T05:59:58ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/3739551Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring DataJintao Song0Shengfei Zhang1Fei Tong2Jie Yang3Zhiquan Zeng4Shuai Yuan5School of Water Resources and Hydro-Electric EngineeringSchool of Water Resources and Hydro-Electric EngineeringSchool of Water Resources and Hydro-Electric EngineeringSchool of Water Resources and Hydro-Electric EngineeringPowerchina Huadong Engineering CorporationSchool of Water Resources and Hydro-Electric EngineeringA dam is a super-structure widely used in water conservancy engineering fields, and its long-term safety is a focus of social concern. Deformation is a crucial evaluation index and comprehensive reflection of the structural state of dams, and thus there are many research papers on dam deformation data analysis. However, the accuracy of deformation data is the premise of dam safety monitoring analysis, and original deformation data may have some outliers caused by manual errors or instruments aging after long-time running. These abnormal data have a negative impact on the evaluation of dam structural safety. In this study, an analytical method for detecting outliers of dam deformation data was established based on multivariable panel data and K-means clustering theory. First, we arranged the original spatiotemporal monitoring data into the multivariable panel data format. Second, the correlation coefficients between the deformation signals of different measuring points were studied based on K-means clustering theory. Third, the outlier detection rules were established through the changes of the correlation coefficients. Finally, the proposed model was applied to the Jinping-I Arch Dam in China which is the highest dam in the world, and results indicate that the detection method has high accuracy detection ability, which is valuable in dam safety monitoring applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3739551
spellingShingle Jintao Song
Shengfei Zhang
Fei Tong
Jie Yang
Zhiquan Zeng
Shuai Yuan
Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring Data
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring Data
title_full Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring Data
title_fullStr Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring Data
title_full_unstemmed Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring Data
title_short Outlier Detection Based on Multivariable Panel Data and K-Means Clustering for Dam Deformation Monitoring Data
title_sort outlier detection based on multivariable panel data and k means clustering for dam deformation monitoring data
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3739551
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AT jieyang outlierdetectionbasedonmultivariablepaneldataandkmeansclusteringfordamdeformationmonitoringdata
AT zhiquanzeng outlierdetectionbasedonmultivariablepaneldataandkmeansclusteringfordamdeformationmonitoringdata
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