Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank Coals

ABSTRACT To better understand the properties of low rank coals, especially the correlation information between the trace elements (TEs) and minerals, four typical low‐rank coals in China, namely Xiaolongtan (XLT), Shenbei (SB), Huolinhe (HLH), and Shengli (SL) were quantitatively studied for their m...

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Main Authors: Peng Jin, Chong Tian, Yuxuan Huang, Bengen Gong, Xiaochuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2011
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author Peng Jin
Chong Tian
Yuxuan Huang
Bengen Gong
Xiaochuan Wang
author_facet Peng Jin
Chong Tian
Yuxuan Huang
Bengen Gong
Xiaochuan Wang
author_sort Peng Jin
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT To better understand the properties of low rank coals, especially the correlation information between the trace elements (TEs) and minerals, four typical low‐rank coals in China, namely Xiaolongtan (XLT), Shenbei (SB), Huolinhe (HLH), and Shengli (SL) were quantitatively studied for their mineralogical characteristics and TEs distributions, to provide a basis for proposing methods to remove impurities from low‐rank coal and reduce environmental pollution. Results show that light mineral fractions (LMFs, ρ < 2.89 g/cm3) are more than 90% (wt.%) in the four low‐rank coals with clay minerals dominating in composition. Minerals in the heavy mineral fractions (HMFs, ρ > 2.89 g/cm3) vary from coal to coal. Rare heavy mineral particles including zircon, sphalerite, and gypsum are observed in HMFs from four low‐rank coals. Minerals are the major carriers of the TEs, and different kinds of minerals carry different kinds of TEs. TEs such as Cu, Zn, Tl, As, Cd, Sn, Ni, Sb, Pb have an affinity to occur in pyrite; Gd, Sr, Ba, Eu, and Bi are associated with barite; Cr, Mo are abundant in Fe‐bearing carbonate.
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spelling doaj-art-3f6479c391914870b6535be3eae2553f2025-01-21T11:38:24ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052025-01-0113136537310.1002/ese3.2011Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank CoalsPeng Jin0Chong Tian1Yuxuan Huang2Bengen Gong3Xiaochuan Wang4State Key Laboratory of Coking Coal Exploitation and Comprehensive Utilization, China Pingmei Shenma Group Pingdingshan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coking Coal Exploitation and Comprehensive Utilization, China Pingmei Shenma Group Pingdingshan ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaState Key Lab of Coal Combustion Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coking Coal Exploitation and Comprehensive Utilization, China Pingmei Shenma Group Pingdingshan ChinaABSTRACT To better understand the properties of low rank coals, especially the correlation information between the trace elements (TEs) and minerals, four typical low‐rank coals in China, namely Xiaolongtan (XLT), Shenbei (SB), Huolinhe (HLH), and Shengli (SL) were quantitatively studied for their mineralogical characteristics and TEs distributions, to provide a basis for proposing methods to remove impurities from low‐rank coal and reduce environmental pollution. Results show that light mineral fractions (LMFs, ρ < 2.89 g/cm3) are more than 90% (wt.%) in the four low‐rank coals with clay minerals dominating in composition. Minerals in the heavy mineral fractions (HMFs, ρ > 2.89 g/cm3) vary from coal to coal. Rare heavy mineral particles including zircon, sphalerite, and gypsum are observed in HMFs from four low‐rank coals. Minerals are the major carriers of the TEs, and different kinds of minerals carry different kinds of TEs. TEs such as Cu, Zn, Tl, As, Cd, Sn, Ni, Sb, Pb have an affinity to occur in pyrite; Gd, Sr, Ba, Eu, and Bi are associated with barite; Cr, Mo are abundant in Fe‐bearing carbonate.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2011heavy mineralslow‐rank coalmineralogytrace elements distributions
spellingShingle Peng Jin
Chong Tian
Yuxuan Huang
Bengen Gong
Xiaochuan Wang
Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank Coals
Energy Science & Engineering
heavy minerals
low‐rank coal
mineralogy
trace elements distributions
title Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank Coals
title_full Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank Coals
title_fullStr Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank Coals
title_full_unstemmed Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank Coals
title_short Distributions of Trace Elements and Their Relationships With Heavy Minerals in Some Chinese Low‐Rank Coals
title_sort distributions of trace elements and their relationships with heavy minerals in some chinese low rank coals
topic heavy minerals
low‐rank coal
mineralogy
trace elements distributions
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2011
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AT yuxuanhuang distributionsoftraceelementsandtheirrelationshipswithheavymineralsinsomechineselowrankcoals
AT bengengong distributionsoftraceelementsandtheirrelationshipswithheavymineralsinsomechineselowrankcoals
AT xiaochuanwang distributionsoftraceelementsandtheirrelationshipswithheavymineralsinsomechineselowrankcoals