An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor Networks

This paper suggests a new method to extract the initial movement of moving objects in digital image data obtained in visual sensor networks. First, consecutive images are received as input. Then, the frames are partitioned into nonoverlapping square blocks of pixels, and finally, the block-based mot...

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Main Authors: Seok-Woo Jang, Si-Ho Cha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-04-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/928583
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author Seok-Woo Jang
Si-Ho Cha
author_facet Seok-Woo Jang
Si-Ho Cha
author_sort Seok-Woo Jang
collection DOAJ
description This paper suggests a new method to extract the initial movement of moving objects in digital image data obtained in visual sensor networks. First, consecutive images are received as input. Then, the frames are partitioned into nonoverlapping square blocks of pixels, and finally, the block-based motion vectors, which represent the movement information between two adjacent frames, are extracted from the received images using a block-matching algorithm. The extracted motion vectors are subsequently applied to an outlier-elimination algorithm called robust estimation to discriminate between the background motion vectors and those of noise or moving objects. The motion vectors corresponding to the noise or objects are clustered with an unsupervised clustering algorithm to segment the individual moving objects. Experimental results prove that the proposed method can effectively detect the initial movement of objects in various indoor and outdoor environments.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-3eaac829e62746edae8c7e469d3e74412025-02-03T05:48:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-04-011010.1155/2014/928583928583An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor NetworksSeok-Woo Jang0Si-Ho Cha1 Department of Digital Media, Anyang University, 708-113 Anyang 5-Dong, Manan-Gu, Anyang 430-714, Republic of Korea Department of Multimedia Science, Chungwoon University, 113 Sukgol-Ro, Nam-Gu, Incheon 402-803, Republic of KoreaThis paper suggests a new method to extract the initial movement of moving objects in digital image data obtained in visual sensor networks. First, consecutive images are received as input. Then, the frames are partitioned into nonoverlapping square blocks of pixels, and finally, the block-based motion vectors, which represent the movement information between two adjacent frames, are extracted from the received images using a block-matching algorithm. The extracted motion vectors are subsequently applied to an outlier-elimination algorithm called robust estimation to discriminate between the background motion vectors and those of noise or moving objects. The motion vectors corresponding to the noise or objects are clustered with an unsupervised clustering algorithm to segment the individual moving objects. Experimental results prove that the proposed method can effectively detect the initial movement of objects in various indoor and outdoor environments.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/928583
spellingShingle Seok-Woo Jang
Si-Ho Cha
An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor Networks
title_full An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor Networks
title_fullStr An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor Networks
title_short An Approach to Segmenting Initial Object Movement in Visual Sensor Networks
title_sort approach to segmenting initial object movement in visual sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/928583
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