Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D Printing

Additive manufacturing, the so-called three-dimensional (3D) printing, is a revolutionary emerging technology. Fused filament fabrication (FFF) is the most used 3D printing technology in which the melted filament is extruded through the nozzle and builds up layer by layer onto the build platform. Th...

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Main Authors: C. Aumnate, A. Pongwisuthiruchte, P. Pattananuwat, P. Potiyaraj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2830437
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author C. Aumnate
A. Pongwisuthiruchte
P. Pattananuwat
P. Potiyaraj
author_facet C. Aumnate
A. Pongwisuthiruchte
P. Pattananuwat
P. Potiyaraj
author_sort C. Aumnate
collection DOAJ
description Additive manufacturing, the so-called three-dimensional (3D) printing, is a revolutionary emerging technology. Fused filament fabrication (FFF) is the most used 3D printing technology in which the melted filament is extruded through the nozzle and builds up layer by layer onto the build platform. The layers are then fused together and solidified into final parts. Graphene-based materials have been positively incorporated into polymers for innovative applications, such as for the mechanical, thermal, and electrical enhancement. However, to reach optimum properties, the graphene fillers are necessary to be well dispersed in polymers matrix. This study aims to emphasise the interest of producing ABS/graphene oxide (GO) composites for 3D printing application. The ABS/GO composite filaments were produced using dry mixing and solvent mixing methods before further melt extruded to investigate the proper way to disperse GO into ABS matrix. The ABS/GO composite filament with 2 wt.% of GO, prepared from the solvent mixing method, was successfully printed into a 3D model. By adding GO, the tensile strength and Young’s modulus of ABS can be enhanced. However, the ABS/GO composite filament that was prepared via the dry mixing method failed to print. This could be attributed to the aggregation of GO, leading to the die clogging and failure of the printing process.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3eaa60f841f74a37a412887f2c71fb772025-02-03T07:25:59ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/28304372830437Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D PrintingC. Aumnate0A. Pongwisuthiruchte1P. Pattananuwat2P. Potiyaraj3Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandMetallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandAdditive manufacturing, the so-called three-dimensional (3D) printing, is a revolutionary emerging technology. Fused filament fabrication (FFF) is the most used 3D printing technology in which the melted filament is extruded through the nozzle and builds up layer by layer onto the build platform. The layers are then fused together and solidified into final parts. Graphene-based materials have been positively incorporated into polymers for innovative applications, such as for the mechanical, thermal, and electrical enhancement. However, to reach optimum properties, the graphene fillers are necessary to be well dispersed in polymers matrix. This study aims to emphasise the interest of producing ABS/graphene oxide (GO) composites for 3D printing application. The ABS/GO composite filaments were produced using dry mixing and solvent mixing methods before further melt extruded to investigate the proper way to disperse GO into ABS matrix. The ABS/GO composite filament with 2 wt.% of GO, prepared from the solvent mixing method, was successfully printed into a 3D model. By adding GO, the tensile strength and Young’s modulus of ABS can be enhanced. However, the ABS/GO composite filament that was prepared via the dry mixing method failed to print. This could be attributed to the aggregation of GO, leading to the die clogging and failure of the printing process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2830437
spellingShingle C. Aumnate
A. Pongwisuthiruchte
P. Pattananuwat
P. Potiyaraj
Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D Printing
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D Printing
title_full Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D Printing
title_fullStr Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D Printing
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D Printing
title_short Fabrication of ABS/Graphene Oxide Composite Filament for Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D Printing
title_sort fabrication of abs graphene oxide composite filament for fused filament fabrication fff 3d printing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2830437
work_keys_str_mv AT caumnate fabricationofabsgrapheneoxidecompositefilamentforfusedfilamentfabricationfff3dprinting
AT apongwisuthiruchte fabricationofabsgrapheneoxidecompositefilamentforfusedfilamentfabricationfff3dprinting
AT ppattananuwat fabricationofabsgrapheneoxidecompositefilamentforfusedfilamentfabricationfff3dprinting
AT ppotiyaraj fabricationofabsgrapheneoxidecompositefilamentforfusedfilamentfabricationfff3dprinting