Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High Hyperopia
Importance. There is a conflict about the content of the macular folds in nanophthalmic eyes in the literature. Our study clearly demonstrated that papillomacular folds seen in nanophthalmos or posterior microphthalmos were only composed of neurosensory retina without involvement of retinal pigment...
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/173853 |
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author | Firat Helvacioglu Ziya Kapran Sadik Sencan Murat Uyar Ozlem Cam |
author_facet | Firat Helvacioglu Ziya Kapran Sadik Sencan Murat Uyar Ozlem Cam |
author_sort | Firat Helvacioglu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Importance. There is a conflict about the content of the macular folds in nanophthalmic eyes in the literature. Our study clearly demonstrated that papillomacular folds seen in nanophthalmos or posterior microphthalmos were only composed of neurosensory retina without involvement of retinal pigment epithelium and choroid. Observations. This is a report of two consecutive nanophthalmic patients with macular folds at Maltepe University School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, from January to June 2012. Anterior segment dimensions were near normal. The axial lengths of the eyes were short with markedly shortened posterior segment. A macular fold extending from the center of the fovea towards the optic nerve head was present in all eyes. Optic coherence tomography clearly demonstrated that folds were only composed of neurosensory retina. Binocular visual acuities and refractive errors of the cases were 0.3, 0.2 and +16.00, +15.75 diopters, respectively. Conclusions and Relevance. Our study proposes a surgical option to treat these folds like serous retinal detachments by showing the true content of the folds, although there is not any surgical operation accepted for this condition yet. Further studies dealing with the surgical interventions of these folds should be performed to support this option. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3e78a7aa00bc4a2988e0f98e5b12edb6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6722 2090-6730 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine |
spelling | doaj-art-3e78a7aa00bc4a2988e0f98e5b12edb62025-02-03T01:22:28ZengWileyCase Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine2090-67222090-67302014-01-01201410.1155/2014/173853173853Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High HyperopiaFirat Helvacioglu0Ziya Kapran1Sadik Sencan2Murat Uyar3Ozlem Cam4Department of Ophthalmology, Maltepe University School of Medicine, Altunizade, Fahrettin Kerim Gokay Sokak No. 48 Selcuklu Konaklari, C-3/6 Uskudar, 34660 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Maltepe University School of Medicine, Altunizade, Fahrettin Kerim Gokay Sokak No. 48 Selcuklu Konaklari, C-3/6 Uskudar, 34660 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Maltepe University School of Medicine, Altunizade, Fahrettin Kerim Gokay Sokak No. 48 Selcuklu Konaklari, C-3/6 Uskudar, 34660 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Maltepe University School of Medicine, Altunizade, Fahrettin Kerim Gokay Sokak No. 48 Selcuklu Konaklari, C-3/6 Uskudar, 34660 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Maltepe University School of Medicine, Altunizade, Fahrettin Kerim Gokay Sokak No. 48 Selcuklu Konaklari, C-3/6 Uskudar, 34660 Istanbul, TurkeyImportance. There is a conflict about the content of the macular folds in nanophthalmic eyes in the literature. Our study clearly demonstrated that papillomacular folds seen in nanophthalmos or posterior microphthalmos were only composed of neurosensory retina without involvement of retinal pigment epithelium and choroid. Observations. This is a report of two consecutive nanophthalmic patients with macular folds at Maltepe University School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, from January to June 2012. Anterior segment dimensions were near normal. The axial lengths of the eyes were short with markedly shortened posterior segment. A macular fold extending from the center of the fovea towards the optic nerve head was present in all eyes. Optic coherence tomography clearly demonstrated that folds were only composed of neurosensory retina. Binocular visual acuities and refractive errors of the cases were 0.3, 0.2 and +16.00, +15.75 diopters, respectively. Conclusions and Relevance. Our study proposes a surgical option to treat these folds like serous retinal detachments by showing the true content of the folds, although there is not any surgical operation accepted for this condition yet. Further studies dealing with the surgical interventions of these folds should be performed to support this option.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/173853 |
spellingShingle | Firat Helvacioglu Ziya Kapran Sadik Sencan Murat Uyar Ozlem Cam Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High Hyperopia Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine |
title | Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High Hyperopia |
title_full | Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High Hyperopia |
title_fullStr | Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High Hyperopia |
title_full_unstemmed | Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High Hyperopia |
title_short | Optical Coherence Tomography of Bilateral Nanophthalmos with Macular Folds and High Hyperopia |
title_sort | optical coherence tomography of bilateral nanophthalmos with macular folds and high hyperopia |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/173853 |
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