Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer Approach

With a growing demand of multimedia communication over MANETs, to support quality of service (QoS), the MAC standards such as 802.11a/b/g operate with multiple data rates to efficiently utilize the limited resources. Since the wireless channel is shared among the neighbors in MANETs, determining del...

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Main Authors: Mahadev A. Gawas, Lucy J. Gudino, K. R Anupama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6826984
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author Mahadev A. Gawas
Lucy J. Gudino
K. R Anupama
author_facet Mahadev A. Gawas
Lucy J. Gudino
K. R Anupama
author_sort Mahadev A. Gawas
collection DOAJ
description With a growing demand of multimedia communication over MANETs, to support quality of service (QoS), the MAC standards such as 802.11a/b/g operate with multiple data rates to efficiently utilize the limited resources. Since the wireless channel is shared among the neighbors in MANETs, determining delay-sensitive and congestion-aware routes using the IEEE 802.11 MAC is still a challenging problem. This paper proposes a novel cross-layer approach called congestion-adaptive and delay-sensitive multirate (CADM) routing protocol in MANETs. The CADM protocol exploits the cross-layer interaction between the network layer, MAC, and physical layer. The CADM accesses the correlation between data rate, congestion metric, and MAC delay in delay-sensitive applications to provide enhanced network efficiency in MANETs. The protocol discovers multiple node-disjoint routes and facilitates optimal data rates between the links based on the estimated delay to admit a flow with the certain delay requirement in multirate MANETs. The proposed CADM protocol discovers the route through less congested nodes and also actively handles the congestion if it occurs. The performance of the CADM protocol is comprehensively assessed through the simulation, which highlights the advantages of our cross-layer mechanism.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-7141
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
spelling doaj-art-3e184c858cb64c69a868eec71d515d582025-02-03T01:27:36ZengWileyJournal of Computer Networks and Communications2090-71412090-715X2019-01-01201910.1155/2019/68269846826984Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer ApproachMahadev A. Gawas0Lucy J. Gudino1K. R Anupama2School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT, Vellore, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Information Science, BITS Pilani K. K. Birla Goa Campus, Goa, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics, BITS Pilani K. K. Birla Goa Campus, Sancoale, IndiaWith a growing demand of multimedia communication over MANETs, to support quality of service (QoS), the MAC standards such as 802.11a/b/g operate with multiple data rates to efficiently utilize the limited resources. Since the wireless channel is shared among the neighbors in MANETs, determining delay-sensitive and congestion-aware routes using the IEEE 802.11 MAC is still a challenging problem. This paper proposes a novel cross-layer approach called congestion-adaptive and delay-sensitive multirate (CADM) routing protocol in MANETs. The CADM protocol exploits the cross-layer interaction between the network layer, MAC, and physical layer. The CADM accesses the correlation between data rate, congestion metric, and MAC delay in delay-sensitive applications to provide enhanced network efficiency in MANETs. The protocol discovers multiple node-disjoint routes and facilitates optimal data rates between the links based on the estimated delay to admit a flow with the certain delay requirement in multirate MANETs. The proposed CADM protocol discovers the route through less congested nodes and also actively handles the congestion if it occurs. The performance of the CADM protocol is comprehensively assessed through the simulation, which highlights the advantages of our cross-layer mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6826984
spellingShingle Mahadev A. Gawas
Lucy J. Gudino
K. R Anupama
Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer Approach
Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
title Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer Approach
title_full Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer Approach
title_fullStr Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer Approach
title_full_unstemmed Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer Approach
title_short Congestion-Adaptive and Delay-Sensitive Multirate Routing Protocol in MANETs: A Cross-Layer Approach
title_sort congestion adaptive and delay sensitive multirate routing protocol in manets a cross layer approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6826984
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AT lucyjgudino congestionadaptiveanddelaysensitivemultirateroutingprotocolinmanetsacrosslayerapproach
AT kranupama congestionadaptiveanddelaysensitivemultirateroutingprotocolinmanetsacrosslayerapproach