Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients

Abstract Objectives Specific coping styles have been found to influence several aspects of psychological health in various ways among cancer patients. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to examine whether different coping styles are associated with depressive symptoms in oral cancer patient...

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Main Authors: ChunYing Cui, Lie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Psychology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02392-x
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author ChunYing Cui
Lie Wang
author_facet ChunYing Cui
Lie Wang
author_sort ChunYing Cui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives Specific coping styles have been found to influence several aspects of psychological health in various ways among cancer patients. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to examine whether different coping styles are associated with depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients. Methods The current cross-sectional study was conducted from May 2021 to October 2022 in Liaoning Province, China. A total of 229 patients were included. In addition to demographic and clinical information, the participants completed questionnaires on different coping styles and depressive symptoms. Multivariate linear regression was conducted to identify the influencing factors of depressive symptoms. Results The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 65.5% in oral cancer patients. Negative emotion and positive attitude coping explained an additional 50.1% of the variance in depressive symptoms. Negative emotion coping was significantly and positively associated with depressive symptoms (β = 0.596, p < 0.001), whereas positive attitude coping was significantly and negatively related to depressive symptoms (β=-0.275, p < 0.001). In addition, distant metastasis was associated with depressive symptoms (β = 0.084, p < 0.047). Conclusions In our sample, more than half of the oral cancer patients experienced depressive symptoms. Interventions based on decreasing negative coping and increasing positive coping should be implemented to help patients cope with mental health problems and achieve psychological adaptation after oral cancer diagnosis and treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-3e1300309b1b47479d9eeca236e7afd62025-01-26T12:58:19ZengBMCBMC Psychology2050-72832025-01-011311810.1186/s40359-025-02392-xAssociations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patientsChunYing Cui0Lie Wang1School of Humanities and Management, Wannan Medical CollegeSchool of Public Health, China Medical UniversityAbstract Objectives Specific coping styles have been found to influence several aspects of psychological health in various ways among cancer patients. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to examine whether different coping styles are associated with depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients. Methods The current cross-sectional study was conducted from May 2021 to October 2022 in Liaoning Province, China. A total of 229 patients were included. In addition to demographic and clinical information, the participants completed questionnaires on different coping styles and depressive symptoms. Multivariate linear regression was conducted to identify the influencing factors of depressive symptoms. Results The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 65.5% in oral cancer patients. Negative emotion and positive attitude coping explained an additional 50.1% of the variance in depressive symptoms. Negative emotion coping was significantly and positively associated with depressive symptoms (β = 0.596, p < 0.001), whereas positive attitude coping was significantly and negatively related to depressive symptoms (β=-0.275, p < 0.001). In addition, distant metastasis was associated with depressive symptoms (β = 0.084, p < 0.047). Conclusions In our sample, more than half of the oral cancer patients experienced depressive symptoms. Interventions based on decreasing negative coping and increasing positive coping should be implemented to help patients cope with mental health problems and achieve psychological adaptation after oral cancer diagnosis and treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02392-xOral cancerCopingPositive attitudeDepressive symptoms
spellingShingle ChunYing Cui
Lie Wang
Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients
BMC Psychology
Oral cancer
Coping
Positive attitude
Depressive symptoms
title Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients
title_full Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients
title_fullStr Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients
title_short Associations between cancer-related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients
title_sort associations between cancer related coping and depressive symptoms in oral cancer patients
topic Oral cancer
Coping
Positive attitude
Depressive symptoms
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02392-x
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