Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart Cities

This study explores the main sources of traffic congestion in Ecuadorian cities and propose solutions to address this issue. The findings reveal that the main causes are natural disasters disrupting the transportation infrastructure and leading to chaotic traffic flow, lack of infrastructure mainten...

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Main Authors: Luis Roberto Jacome Galarza, Wilson Eduardo Jaramillo Sangurima, Silvia Alexandra Jaramillo Luzuriaga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escuela Politécnica Nacional (EPN) 2025-01-01
Series:Latin-American Journal of Computing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lajc.epn.edu.ec/index.php/LAJC/article/view/419
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author Luis Roberto Jacome Galarza
Wilson Eduardo Jaramillo Sangurima
Silvia Alexandra Jaramillo Luzuriaga
author_facet Luis Roberto Jacome Galarza
Wilson Eduardo Jaramillo Sangurima
Silvia Alexandra Jaramillo Luzuriaga
author_sort Luis Roberto Jacome Galarza
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the main sources of traffic congestion in Ecuadorian cities and propose solutions to address this issue. The findings reveal that the main causes are natural disasters disrupting the transportation infrastructure and leading to chaotic traffic flow, lack of infrastructure maintenance, inadequate education, cultural issues, improper traffic signal timing, or the absence of exclusive lanes for public transportation. Fast transit projects have also faced obstacles, including a lack of political leadership, underestimation of implementation complexities, rushed planning processes, resistance from stakeholders like bus operators, and inaccurate cost estimations. Vehicle pollution is another consequence of lower-quality fuel and the topography of highland cities, which demand more engine power. The proposed solutions are categorized into three types: smart city technologies, implementing regulations, and enhancing public transportation systems. To address traffic accidents, it is recommended to identify high-risk areas, monitor fleet variables of buses, educate the population on responsible driving practices, and implement designated driver applications. By considering and implementing these solutions, Ecuadorian cities can alleviate traffic congestion, enhance transportation efficiency, reduce pollution, and improve road safety.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Escuela Politécnica Nacional (EPN)
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series Latin-American Journal of Computing
spelling doaj-art-3df0814d751643248c553d8b2e0038ea2025-02-05T14:49:41ZengEscuela Politécnica Nacional (EPN)Latin-American Journal of Computing1390-92661390-91342025-01-011216881419Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart CitiesLuis Roberto Jacome Galarza0Wilson Eduardo Jaramillo Sangurima1Silvia Alexandra Jaramillo Luzuriaga2Universidad Internacional del Ecuador, UIDEUniversidad Internacional del Ecuador, UIDEUniversidad Internacional del Ecuador, UIDEThis study explores the main sources of traffic congestion in Ecuadorian cities and propose solutions to address this issue. The findings reveal that the main causes are natural disasters disrupting the transportation infrastructure and leading to chaotic traffic flow, lack of infrastructure maintenance, inadequate education, cultural issues, improper traffic signal timing, or the absence of exclusive lanes for public transportation. Fast transit projects have also faced obstacles, including a lack of political leadership, underestimation of implementation complexities, rushed planning processes, resistance from stakeholders like bus operators, and inaccurate cost estimations. Vehicle pollution is another consequence of lower-quality fuel and the topography of highland cities, which demand more engine power. The proposed solutions are categorized into three types: smart city technologies, implementing regulations, and enhancing public transportation systems. To address traffic accidents, it is recommended to identify high-risk areas, monitor fleet variables of buses, educate the population on responsible driving practices, and implement designated driver applications. By considering and implementing these solutions, Ecuadorian cities can alleviate traffic congestion, enhance transportation efficiency, reduce pollution, and improve road safety.https://lajc.epn.edu.ec/index.php/LAJC/article/view/419smart citiesurban planningvehicular trafficdata miningoptimization
spellingShingle Luis Roberto Jacome Galarza
Wilson Eduardo Jaramillo Sangurima
Silvia Alexandra Jaramillo Luzuriaga
Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart Cities
Latin-American Journal of Computing
smart cities
urban planning
vehicular traffic
data mining
optimization
title Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart Cities
title_full Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart Cities
title_fullStr Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart Cities
title_full_unstemmed Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart Cities
title_short Traffic Congestion in Ecuador: A Comprehensive Review, Key Factors, Impact, and Solutions of Smart Cities
title_sort traffic congestion in ecuador a comprehensive review key factors impact and solutions of smart cities
topic smart cities
urban planning
vehicular traffic
data mining
optimization
url https://lajc.epn.edu.ec/index.php/LAJC/article/view/419
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AT silviaalexandrajaramilloluzuriaga trafficcongestioninecuadoracomprehensivereviewkeyfactorsimpactandsolutionsofsmartcities