Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water

The main objective of this project is to investigate the formation of halonitromethanes, an emerging class of disinfection by-products (DBPs) identified in drinking waters in recent years, which are currently unregulated but highly toxic. Halonitromethanes formation potentials tests were investiga...

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Main Authors: Sehnaz Sule Kaplan-Bekaroglu, Sebnem Genisoglu, Cihan Ozgur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Coruh University 2022-07-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
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Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/2206813
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author Sehnaz Sule Kaplan-Bekaroglu
Sebnem Genisoglu
Cihan Ozgur
author_facet Sehnaz Sule Kaplan-Bekaroglu
Sebnem Genisoglu
Cihan Ozgur
author_sort Sehnaz Sule Kaplan-Bekaroglu
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this project is to investigate the formation of halonitromethanes, an emerging class of disinfection by-products (DBPs) identified in drinking waters in recent years, which are currently unregulated but highly toxic. Halonitromethanes formation potentials tests were investigated under five different disinfection conditions in Egirdir Lake with low specific ultraviolet absorbance (SUVA) value. The results showed that ozone/chlorine formed the highest halonitromethanes followed by in the order of ozone/chloramine and chlorine only. When chloramine or ozone were used alone, the halonitromethanes concentration was below the minimum detection limits. The highest halonitromethanes was determined 2.5 µg/L for ozone /chlorine scenario and the lowest halonitromethanes concentration was 1.7 µg/L in ozone /chlorine scenario. In the ozone/chlorine scenario, a dramatic decrease for halonitromethane formation was detected from spring to winter. Chloropicrin has been the only measurable halonitromethanes species. In the correlation analysis between halonitromethanes and water quality parameters, the highest correlation was found between halonitromethanes and dissolved organic nitrogen. Besides dissolved organic nitrogen, different organic/inorganic compounds and disinfectants also contribute to the formation of halonitromethanes. These results can be used to control the formation of N-DBPs in the disinfection of low SUVA waters.
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series Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-3ccb608c019e42eeadbd7a90a7cbc0f72025-02-03T08:46:32ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402022-07-0182351 358https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.1061521Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA WaterSehnaz Sule Kaplan-Bekaroglu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-7219Sebnem Genisoglu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4264-036XCihan Ozgur2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6085-1585Süleyman Demirel University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Environmental Engineering, 32260, IspartaSüleyman Demirel University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Environmental Engineering, 32260, Isparta.Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Sutculer Prof. Dr. Hasan Gurbuz Vocational School, 32950, Isparta.The main objective of this project is to investigate the formation of halonitromethanes, an emerging class of disinfection by-products (DBPs) identified in drinking waters in recent years, which are currently unregulated but highly toxic. Halonitromethanes formation potentials tests were investigated under five different disinfection conditions in Egirdir Lake with low specific ultraviolet absorbance (SUVA) value. The results showed that ozone/chlorine formed the highest halonitromethanes followed by in the order of ozone/chloramine and chlorine only. When chloramine or ozone were used alone, the halonitromethanes concentration was below the minimum detection limits. The highest halonitromethanes was determined 2.5 µg/L for ozone /chlorine scenario and the lowest halonitromethanes concentration was 1.7 µg/L in ozone /chlorine scenario. In the ozone/chlorine scenario, a dramatic decrease for halonitromethane formation was detected from spring to winter. Chloropicrin has been the only measurable halonitromethanes species. In the correlation analysis between halonitromethanes and water quality parameters, the highest correlation was found between halonitromethanes and dissolved organic nitrogen. Besides dissolved organic nitrogen, different organic/inorganic compounds and disinfectants also contribute to the formation of halonitromethanes. These results can be used to control the formation of N-DBPs in the disinfection of low SUVA waters. http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/2206813formation potentialshalonitromethanesnitrogenous disinfection by products
spellingShingle Sehnaz Sule Kaplan-Bekaroglu
Sebnem Genisoglu
Cihan Ozgur
Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
formation potentials
halonitromethanes
nitrogenous disinfection by products
title Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water
title_full Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water
title_fullStr Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water
title_short Assessment of Halonitromethanes Formation Potentials Under Different Disinfection Scenarios in Low SUVA Water
title_sort assessment of halonitromethanes formation potentials under different disinfection scenarios in low suva water
topic formation potentials
halonitromethanes
nitrogenous disinfection by products
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/2206813
work_keys_str_mv AT sehnazsulekaplanbekaroglu assessmentofhalonitromethanesformationpotentialsunderdifferentdisinfectionscenariosinlowsuvawater
AT sebnemgenisoglu assessmentofhalonitromethanesformationpotentialsunderdifferentdisinfectionscenariosinlowsuvawater
AT cihanozgur assessmentofhalonitromethanesformationpotentialsunderdifferentdisinfectionscenariosinlowsuvawater