Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literature

Narcolepsy is one of the central hypersomnias associated with a tetrad of symptoms: excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypnagogic hallucinations. On average, the accurate diagnosis of narcolepsy is made after 10.5 years after the onset of the disease, therefore the treatm...

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Main Authors: E. Baltakytė, A. Popa, E. Pajėdienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2019-12-01
Series:Neurologijos seminarai
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/neurologijos_seminarai/article/view/27769
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author E. Baltakytė
A. Popa
E. Pajėdienė
author_facet E. Baltakytė
A. Popa
E. Pajėdienė
author_sort E. Baltakytė
collection DOAJ
description Narcolepsy is one of the central hypersomnias associated with a tetrad of symptoms: excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypnagogic hallucinations. On average, the accurate diagnosis of narcolepsy is made after 10.5 years after the onset of the disease, therefore the treatment is delayed causing a reduced quality of life. In this paper we present a clinical case of narcolepsy type 1 causing both diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Furthermore, the most common symptoms of narcolepsy, diagnosis, treatment options as well as possibilities to implement them in Lithuania are overviewed in this article.
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publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Neurologijos seminarai
spelling doaj-art-3c891aa704a74a368a9e91ffa97534b72025-01-20T18:22:52ZengVilnius University PressNeurologijos seminarai1392-30642424-59172019-12-01234(82)10.29014/ns.2019.28Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literatureE. Baltakytė 0A. Popa 1E. Pajėdienė 2Lithuanian University of Health SciencesLithuanian University of Health SciencesLithuanian University of Health Sciences Narcolepsy is one of the central hypersomnias associated with a tetrad of symptoms: excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypnagogic hallucinations. On average, the accurate diagnosis of narcolepsy is made after 10.5 years after the onset of the disease, therefore the treatment is delayed causing a reduced quality of life. In this paper we present a clinical case of narcolepsy type 1 causing both diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Furthermore, the most common symptoms of narcolepsy, diagnosis, treatment options as well as possibilities to implement them in Lithuania are overviewed in this article. https://www.journals.vu.lt/neurologijos_seminarai/article/view/27769narcolepsycataplexyexcessive sleepinessdifferential diagnosis
spellingShingle E. Baltakytė
A. Popa
E. Pajėdienė
Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literature
Neurologijos seminarai
narcolepsy
cataplexy
excessive sleepiness
differential diagnosis
title Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literature
title_full Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literature
title_fullStr Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literature
title_full_unstemmed Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literature
title_short Narcolepsy: a case report and review of literature
title_sort narcolepsy a case report and review of literature
topic narcolepsy
cataplexy
excessive sleepiness
differential diagnosis
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/neurologijos_seminarai/article/view/27769
work_keys_str_mv AT ebaltakyte narcolepsyacasereportandreviewofliterature
AT apopa narcolepsyacasereportandreviewofliterature
AT epajediene narcolepsyacasereportandreviewofliterature