Nicotine dependence is associated with an increased risk of developing chronic, non-communicable inflammatory disease: a large-scale retrospective cohort study

Nicotine dependence is associated with an increased risk of developing chronic, non-communicable inflammatory disease: a large-scale retrospective cohort study

IntroductionChronic, non-communicable inflammatory diseases (CIDs) affect a large portion of the population, imposing a significant morbidity, encompassing a substantial mortality. Thus, they are a major medical burden with a high unmet need. CIDs develop over the span of several years, and the risk...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khalaf Kridin, Cristian Papara, Katja Bieber, David A. De Luca, Jan Philipp Klein, Marlene A. Ludwig, Philip Curman, Artem Vorobyev, Astrid Dempfle, Ralf J. Ludwig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
nicotine dependence
chronic inflammatory diseases
asthma
lupus
COPD
dermatomyositis
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1429297/full
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