Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)

China is the second biggest economy in the world and almost 40% of its trade in 2016 is transported through the South China Sea. China needs a small, secure, and low-cost path to trade with Europe and the Middle East and China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a feasible solution to this requirem...

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Main Authors: Khalid Mehmood Alam, Xuemei Li, Saranjam Baig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7178507
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author Khalid Mehmood Alam
Xuemei Li
Saranjam Baig
author_facet Khalid Mehmood Alam
Xuemei Li
Saranjam Baig
author_sort Khalid Mehmood Alam
collection DOAJ
description China is the second biggest economy in the world and almost 40% of its trade in 2016 is transported through the South China Sea. China needs a small, secure, and low-cost path to trade with Europe and the Middle East and China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a feasible solution to this requirement. This research analyzes the effect of CPEC on trade in terms of transport cost and travel time. In addition, the study compares the existing routes and the new CPEC route. The research methodology consists of qualitative and descriptive statistical methods. The variables (transport cost and travel time) are calculated and compared for both the existing route and new CPEC route. The results show that transport cost for 40-foot container between Kashgar and destination ports in the Middle East is decreased by about $1450 dollars and for destination ports in Europe is decreased by $1350 dollars. Additionally, travel time is decreased by 21 to 24 days for destination ports in the Middle East and 21 days for destination ports in Europe. The distance from Kashgar to destination ports in the Middle East and Europe is decreased by 11,000 to 13,000 km.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3acf1520c9ae4a32a9574b49463e80862025-02-03T01:07:13ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952019-01-01201910.1155/2019/71785077178507Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)Khalid Mehmood Alam0Xuemei Li1Saranjam Baig2School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaCenter for Research on China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, Karakoram International University, Gilgit 15100, PakistanChina is the second biggest economy in the world and almost 40% of its trade in 2016 is transported through the South China Sea. China needs a small, secure, and low-cost path to trade with Europe and the Middle East and China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a feasible solution to this requirement. This research analyzes the effect of CPEC on trade in terms of transport cost and travel time. In addition, the study compares the existing routes and the new CPEC route. The research methodology consists of qualitative and descriptive statistical methods. The variables (transport cost and travel time) are calculated and compared for both the existing route and new CPEC route. The results show that transport cost for 40-foot container between Kashgar and destination ports in the Middle East is decreased by about $1450 dollars and for destination ports in Europe is decreased by $1350 dollars. Additionally, travel time is decreased by 21 to 24 days for destination ports in the Middle East and 21 days for destination ports in Europe. The distance from Kashgar to destination ports in the Middle East and Europe is decreased by 11,000 to 13,000 km.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7178507
spellingShingle Khalid Mehmood Alam
Xuemei Li
Saranjam Baig
Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
title_full Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
title_fullStr Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
title_short Impact of Transport Cost and Travel Time on Trade under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
title_sort impact of transport cost and travel time on trade under china pakistan economic corridor cpec
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7178507
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AT xuemeili impactoftransportcostandtraveltimeontradeunderchinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpec
AT saranjambaig impactoftransportcostandtraveltimeontradeunderchinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpec