Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS network

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into agriculture holds urgent and transformative potential for enhancing food security across Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), a region acutely impacted by climate change and resource constraints. This paper examines experiences from the Artifici...

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Main Authors: Nicholas Ozor, Joel Nwakaire, Alfred Nyambane, Wentland Muhatiah, Cynthia Nwobodo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frai.2024.1472236/full
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author Nicholas Ozor
Joel Nwakaire
Alfred Nyambane
Wentland Muhatiah
Cynthia Nwobodo
author_facet Nicholas Ozor
Joel Nwakaire
Alfred Nyambane
Wentland Muhatiah
Cynthia Nwobodo
author_sort Nicholas Ozor
collection DOAJ
description The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into agriculture holds urgent and transformative potential for enhancing food security across Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), a region acutely impacted by climate change and resource constraints. This paper examines experiences from the Artificial Intelligence for Agriculture and Food Systems (AI4AFS) Innovation Research Network, which provided funding to innovative projects in eight SSA countries. Through a set of case studies, we explore AI-driven solutions for pest and disease detection across crops such as cashew, maize, tomato, and cassava, including a real-time health monitoring tool for Nsukka Yellow pepper. Using participatory design, and key informant interview, robust monitoring and evaluation, and incorporating ethical frameworks, the research prioritizes gender equality, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability in AI development and deployment. Our results demonstrate that responsible AI practices can significantly enhance agricultural productivity while maintaining low carbon footprints. This research offers a unique, localized perspective on AI’s role in addressing SSA’s agricultural challenges, with implications for global food security as demand rises and environmental resources shrink. Key recommendations include establishing robust policy frameworks, strengthening capacity-building efforts, and securing sustainable funding mechanisms to support long-term AI adoption. This work provides the global community, policymakers, and stakeholders with critical insights on establishing ethical, responsible, and inclusive AI practices that can be adapted to similar agricultural contexts worldwide, contributing to sustainable food systems on an international scale.
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spelling doaj-art-3a5e215ed8e24c2b9a0a6ba1faff2e572025-01-23T06:56:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence2624-82122025-01-01710.3389/frai.2024.14722361472236Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS networkNicholas OzorJoel NwakaireAlfred NyambaneWentland MuhatiahCynthia NwobodoThe integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into agriculture holds urgent and transformative potential for enhancing food security across Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), a region acutely impacted by climate change and resource constraints. This paper examines experiences from the Artificial Intelligence for Agriculture and Food Systems (AI4AFS) Innovation Research Network, which provided funding to innovative projects in eight SSA countries. Through a set of case studies, we explore AI-driven solutions for pest and disease detection across crops such as cashew, maize, tomato, and cassava, including a real-time health monitoring tool for Nsukka Yellow pepper. Using participatory design, and key informant interview, robust monitoring and evaluation, and incorporating ethical frameworks, the research prioritizes gender equality, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability in AI development and deployment. Our results demonstrate that responsible AI practices can significantly enhance agricultural productivity while maintaining low carbon footprints. This research offers a unique, localized perspective on AI’s role in addressing SSA’s agricultural challenges, with implications for global food security as demand rises and environmental resources shrink. Key recommendations include establishing robust policy frameworks, strengthening capacity-building efforts, and securing sustainable funding mechanisms to support long-term AI adoption. This work provides the global community, policymakers, and stakeholders with critical insights on establishing ethical, responsible, and inclusive AI practices that can be adapted to similar agricultural contexts worldwide, contributing to sustainable food systems on an international scale.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frai.2024.1472236/fullresponsible AIgender equality and social inclusionfood securitysustainable agriculture and food systemcapacity buildingco-creation
spellingShingle Nicholas Ozor
Joel Nwakaire
Alfred Nyambane
Wentland Muhatiah
Cynthia Nwobodo
Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS network
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
responsible AI
gender equality and social inclusion
food security
sustainable agriculture and food system
capacity building
co-creation
title Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS network
title_full Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS network
title_fullStr Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS network
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS network
title_short Enhancing Africa’s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive AI innovation: insights from AI4AFS network
title_sort enhancing africa s agriculture and food systems through responsible and gender inclusive ai innovation insights from ai4afs network
topic responsible AI
gender equality and social inclusion
food security
sustainable agriculture and food system
capacity building
co-creation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frai.2024.1472236/full
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