Effectiveness of virtual fencing in a mountain environment and its impact on heifer behaviour and welfare
Virtual fencing (VF) could be beneficial in mountain areas where electric wire fencing is difficult and time-consuming. However, environmental challenges of mountain pastures may impair VF efficacy and functionality, with potential effects on animal behaviour and welfare. Thirty female heifers were...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Animal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751731125001831 |
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