Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study

Objective The relationship between serum total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) levels and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients remains inconsistent. We aimed to explore the individual and combined association of TC and TG levels with the risk of mortality in Chinese MHD patien...

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Main Authors: Yan Huang, Qiuxia Zhong, Junzhi Chen, Xianhui Qin, Yaya Yang, Yanhuan He, Zizhen Lin, Yumin Li, Shenglin Yang, Yongxin Lu, Yanhong Zhao, Yaozhong Kong, Qijun Wan, Qi Wang, Sheng Huang, Yan Liu, Aiqun Liu, Fanna Liu, Fanfan Hou, Min Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Renal Failure
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2334912
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author Yan Huang
Qiuxia Zhong
Junzhi Chen
Xianhui Qin
Yaya Yang
Yanhuan He
Zizhen Lin
Yumin Li
Shenglin Yang
Yongxin Lu
Yanhong Zhao
Yaozhong Kong
Qijun Wan
Qi Wang
Sheng Huang
Yan Liu
Aiqun Liu
Fanna Liu
Fanfan Hou
Min Liang
author_facet Yan Huang
Qiuxia Zhong
Junzhi Chen
Xianhui Qin
Yaya Yang
Yanhuan He
Zizhen Lin
Yumin Li
Shenglin Yang
Yongxin Lu
Yanhong Zhao
Yaozhong Kong
Qijun Wan
Qi Wang
Sheng Huang
Yan Liu
Aiqun Liu
Fanna Liu
Fanfan Hou
Min Liang
author_sort Yan Huang
collection DOAJ
description Objective The relationship between serum total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) levels and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients remains inconsistent. We aimed to explore the individual and combined association of TC and TG levels with the risk of mortality in Chinese MHD patients.Methods 1036 MHD patients were enrolled in this multicenter, prospective cohort study. The serum levels of total cholesterol and triglycerides were measured at baseline. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality and secondary outcome was cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.Results During a median follow-up duration of 4.4 years (IQR= 2.0–7.9 years), 549 (53.0%) patients died, and 297 (28.7%) deaths were attributed to CVD. Compared with patients with TC levels in the first three quartiles (<182.5 mg/dL), a significantly higher risk of all-cause mortality was found in participants with TC in the fourth quartile (hazard ratio [HR], 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17–1.76). However, a significantly lower risk of all-cause mortality was observed in participants with TG in the fourth quartile (≥193.9 mg/dL) (HR, 0.78; 95%CI: 0.63–0.98), compared with participants with TG in the first three quartiles. Similar trends were observed in CVD mortality. When analyzed jointly, patients with lower TC (<182.5 mg/dL) and higher TG (≥193.9 mg/dL) levels had the lowest risk of all-cause mortality and CVD mortality.Conclusions: In MHD patients in southern China, higher TC levels were associated with higher risk of mortality, while higher TG levels were related to lower risk of mortality. Patients with lower TC and higher TG levels had the best survival prognosis.
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spelling doaj-art-38ee1e933d124f23a8900797b9e97f602025-01-23T04:17:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492024-12-0146110.1080/0886022X.2024.2334912Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort studyYan Huang0Qiuxia Zhong1Junzhi Chen2Xianhui Qin3Yaya Yang4Yanhuan He5Zizhen Lin6Yumin Li7Shenglin Yang8Yongxin Lu9Yanhong Zhao10Yaozhong Kong11Qijun Wan12Qi Wang13Sheng Huang14Yan Liu15Aiqun Liu16Fanna Liu17Fanfan Hou18Min Liang19Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaPeople’s Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi, ChinaPeople’s Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi, ChinaThe First People’s Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, ChinaThe Second People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaHuadu District People’s Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, ChinaNanhai District People’s Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, ChinaGuangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangzhou Overseas Chinese Hospital, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDivision of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaObjective The relationship between serum total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) levels and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients remains inconsistent. We aimed to explore the individual and combined association of TC and TG levels with the risk of mortality in Chinese MHD patients.Methods 1036 MHD patients were enrolled in this multicenter, prospective cohort study. The serum levels of total cholesterol and triglycerides were measured at baseline. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality and secondary outcome was cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.Results During a median follow-up duration of 4.4 years (IQR= 2.0–7.9 years), 549 (53.0%) patients died, and 297 (28.7%) deaths were attributed to CVD. Compared with patients with TC levels in the first three quartiles (<182.5 mg/dL), a significantly higher risk of all-cause mortality was found in participants with TC in the fourth quartile (hazard ratio [HR], 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17–1.76). However, a significantly lower risk of all-cause mortality was observed in participants with TG in the fourth quartile (≥193.9 mg/dL) (HR, 0.78; 95%CI: 0.63–0.98), compared with participants with TG in the first three quartiles. Similar trends were observed in CVD mortality. When analyzed jointly, patients with lower TC (<182.5 mg/dL) and higher TG (≥193.9 mg/dL) levels had the lowest risk of all-cause mortality and CVD mortality.Conclusions: In MHD patients in southern China, higher TC levels were associated with higher risk of mortality, while higher TG levels were related to lower risk of mortality. Patients with lower TC and higher TG levels had the best survival prognosis.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2334912Serum total cholesterolserum triglyceridemaintenance hemodialysismortalitycardiovascular mortality
spellingShingle Yan Huang
Qiuxia Zhong
Junzhi Chen
Xianhui Qin
Yaya Yang
Yanhuan He
Zizhen Lin
Yumin Li
Shenglin Yang
Yongxin Lu
Yanhong Zhao
Yaozhong Kong
Qijun Wan
Qi Wang
Sheng Huang
Yan Liu
Aiqun Liu
Fanna Liu
Fanfan Hou
Min Liang
Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study
Renal Failure
Serum total cholesterol
serum triglyceride
maintenance hemodialysis
mortality
cardiovascular mortality
title Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study
title_full Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study
title_short Relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective cohort study
title_sort relationship of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride with risk of mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients a multicenter prospective cohort study
topic Serum total cholesterol
serum triglyceride
maintenance hemodialysis
mortality
cardiovascular mortality
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2334912
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