Reliable prediction for TBM energy consumption during tunnel excavation: A novel technique balancing explainability and performance

Recently, AI-based models have been applied to accurately estimate tunnel boring machine (TBM) energy consumption. Although data-driven models exhibit strong predictive capabilities, their outputs derived from “black box” processes are challenging to interpret and generalize. Consequently, this stud...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenli Liu, Yafei Qi, Fenghua Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-06-01
Series:Underground Space
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967424001338
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