The Role of Exosome-Loaded Hydrogels in Improving Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Preclinical Animal Studies

Objective: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a major cause of chronic lower back pain, with current treatment options offering limited efficacy. Exosome-loaded hydrogels have emerged as a promising therapeutic approach due to their biocompatibility and regenerative potenti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bowen Wang, Desheng Xie, Jianming Huang, Zheyuan Huang, Weizong Weng, Danlei Huang, Ying Zhang, Xiaolin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
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Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/30/6/10.31083/FBL38302
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