Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensity

Chemical heterogeneity significantly influences the dynamics of phytoplankton and zooplankton interactions through its effects on phytoplankton carrying capacity and zooplankton ingestion rates. Our central objective of this study was to develop and examine a nonautonomous model of phytoplankton-zoo...

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Main Authors: Zhenyao Sun, Da Song, Meng Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-08-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2024301
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author Zhenyao Sun
Da Song
Meng Fan
author_facet Zhenyao Sun
Da Song
Meng Fan
author_sort Zhenyao Sun
collection DOAJ
description Chemical heterogeneity significantly influences the dynamics of phytoplankton and zooplankton interactions through its effects on phytoplankton carrying capacity and zooplankton ingestion rates. Our central objective of this study was to develop and examine a nonautonomous model of phytoplankton-zooplankton growth, which incorporates season-driven variations in light intensity and chemical heterogeneity. The dynamics of the system is characterized by positive invariance, dissipativity, boundary dynamics, and internal dynamics. Subsequently, numerical simulations were conducted to validate the theoretical findings and to elucidate the effects of seasonal light intensity, nutrient availability, and zooplankton loss rates on phytoplankton dynamics. The outcomes of our model and analysis offer a potential explanation for seasonal phytoplankton blooms.
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spelling doaj-art-36b11dcd27154a4ba3eeaa1381f87f402025-01-23T07:47:47ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182024-08-012186870689710.3934/mbe.2024301Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensityZhenyao Sun0Da Song1Meng Fan2School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130024, ChinaSchool of Science, Shanghai Maritime University, 1550 Haigang Avenue, Shanghai, 201306, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130024, ChinaChemical heterogeneity significantly influences the dynamics of phytoplankton and zooplankton interactions through its effects on phytoplankton carrying capacity and zooplankton ingestion rates. Our central objective of this study was to develop and examine a nonautonomous model of phytoplankton-zooplankton growth, which incorporates season-driven variations in light intensity and chemical heterogeneity. The dynamics of the system is characterized by positive invariance, dissipativity, boundary dynamics, and internal dynamics. Subsequently, numerical simulations were conducted to validate the theoretical findings and to elucidate the effects of seasonal light intensity, nutrient availability, and zooplankton loss rates on phytoplankton dynamics. The outcomes of our model and analysis offer a potential explanation for seasonal phytoplankton blooms.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2024301phytoplankton growthecological stoichiometryseasonal light intensityzooplankton
spellingShingle Zhenyao Sun
Da Song
Meng Fan
Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensity
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
phytoplankton growth
ecological stoichiometry
seasonal light intensity
zooplankton
title Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensity
title_full Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensity
title_fullStr Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensity
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensity
title_short Dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton-zooplankton model with season-driven light intensity
title_sort dynamics of a stoichiometric phytoplankton zooplankton model with season driven light intensity
topic phytoplankton growth
ecological stoichiometry
seasonal light intensity
zooplankton
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2024301
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AT dasong dynamicsofastoichiometricphytoplanktonzooplanktonmodelwithseasondrivenlightintensity
AT mengfan dynamicsofastoichiometricphytoplanktonzooplanktonmodelwithseasondrivenlightintensity