Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent Chamber

To learn more about dynamite explosions in confined spaces, we focused on the chamber adjacent to the main chamber, the main chamber being the location of the explosion. We investigated the characteristics of two damaging pressure loads: first reflected shock wave and quasistatic pressure. In this w...

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Main Authors: Chuan-hao Wang, Shu-shan Wang, Jing-xiao Zhang, Feng Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3726306
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author Chuan-hao Wang
Shu-shan Wang
Jing-xiao Zhang
Feng Ma
author_facet Chuan-hao Wang
Shu-shan Wang
Jing-xiao Zhang
Feng Ma
author_sort Chuan-hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description To learn more about dynamite explosions in confined spaces, we focused on the chamber adjacent to the main chamber, the main chamber being the location of the explosion. We investigated the characteristics of two damaging pressure loads: first reflected shock wave and quasistatic pressure. In this work, we analyzed the characteristics of the first reflected shock wave and the quasistatic pressure formed by the explosion of the chamber charge. Simulated chamber explosion experiments were carried out, where high-frequency piezoelectric sensors were used to measure the first reflected shock wave, and low-frequency piezo-resistive sensors were used to measure the quasistatic pressure. Valid and reasonable experimental data were obtained, and the experimental values of the pressure load were compared with those calculated from the classical model. The results showed that when the main chamber was partially damaged by the explosion load, the adjacent chambers were not subjected to the shock wave load, and the quasistatic pressure load was less than that in the main chamber. The presence of adjacent chambers did not affect the shock wave load in the main chamber. Using the mass of the explosive and the blast distance as input parameters, the internal explosion shock wave load parameters, including those in adjacent chambers, can be calculated. The presence of the adjacent chamber did not affect the theoretically calculated quasistatic overpressure peak in the main chamber. Using the mass of the explosive and the spatial volume of the chamber as input parameters, the quasistatic pressure load parameters of the internal explosion can be calculated, including those in the adjacent chambers.
format Article
id doaj-art-366f0a3f974c4e3ba8a3b8c69000cc46
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-366f0a3f974c4e3ba8a3b8c69000cc462025-02-03T01:01:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/37263063726306Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent ChamberChuan-hao Wang0Shu-shan Wang1Jing-xiao Zhang2Feng Ma3State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaTo learn more about dynamite explosions in confined spaces, we focused on the chamber adjacent to the main chamber, the main chamber being the location of the explosion. We investigated the characteristics of two damaging pressure loads: first reflected shock wave and quasistatic pressure. In this work, we analyzed the characteristics of the first reflected shock wave and the quasistatic pressure formed by the explosion of the chamber charge. Simulated chamber explosion experiments were carried out, where high-frequency piezoelectric sensors were used to measure the first reflected shock wave, and low-frequency piezo-resistive sensors were used to measure the quasistatic pressure. Valid and reasonable experimental data were obtained, and the experimental values of the pressure load were compared with those calculated from the classical model. The results showed that when the main chamber was partially damaged by the explosion load, the adjacent chambers were not subjected to the shock wave load, and the quasistatic pressure load was less than that in the main chamber. The presence of adjacent chambers did not affect the shock wave load in the main chamber. Using the mass of the explosive and the blast distance as input parameters, the internal explosion shock wave load parameters, including those in adjacent chambers, can be calculated. The presence of the adjacent chamber did not affect the theoretically calculated quasistatic overpressure peak in the main chamber. Using the mass of the explosive and the spatial volume of the chamber as input parameters, the quasistatic pressure load parameters of the internal explosion can be calculated, including those in the adjacent chambers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3726306
spellingShingle Chuan-hao Wang
Shu-shan Wang
Jing-xiao Zhang
Feng Ma
Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent Chamber
Shock and Vibration
title Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent Chamber
title_full Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent Chamber
title_fullStr Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent Chamber
title_full_unstemmed Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent Chamber
title_short Pressure Load Characteristics of Explosions in an Adjacent Chamber
title_sort pressure load characteristics of explosions in an adjacent chamber
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3726306
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AT shushanwang pressureloadcharacteristicsofexplosionsinanadjacentchamber
AT jingxiaozhang pressureloadcharacteristicsofexplosionsinanadjacentchamber
AT fengma pressureloadcharacteristicsofexplosionsinanadjacentchamber