Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.

In this study, essential oils (EO)-incorporated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) filters were developed for achieving dual functions in effective removing bacteria from aqueous solutions and inactivating bacteria cells captured on the filters. Tea tree essential oil (TTO), lemon essential oil...

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Main Authors: Xiuli Dong, Ambrose E Bond, Liju Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227220&type=printable
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author Xiuli Dong
Ambrose E Bond
Liju Yang
author_facet Xiuli Dong
Ambrose E Bond
Liju Yang
author_sort Xiuli Dong
collection DOAJ
description In this study, essential oils (EO)-incorporated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) filters were developed for achieving dual functions in effective removing bacteria from aqueous solutions and inactivating bacteria cells captured on the filters. Tea tree essential oil (TTO), lemon essential oil (LEO), and TTO-LEO-mixture were coated on MWCNTs filters with different MWCNTs loadings ranging from 3 mg to 6 mg. MWCNTs filters with 6.0 mg MWCNTs showed complete removal (100%) of E. coli cells from PBS buffer with 6.35 log10 decrease of cell numbers. TTO, LEO, and TTO/LEO Mix (1:1) coatings at the volume of 50 μL on MWCNTs filters achieved bacterial removal rates of >98%, and highly effective inactivation efficiency. TTO coatings had the highest antimicrobial efficacies than LEO and Mix coatings, MWCNTs filters with 50 μL TTO coating showed 100% inhibitory rate of the captured bacteria on the filter surfaces. Those captured but survived cells on filters with less TTO coating (20μL) significantly reduced their salt tolerances to 30 and 40 g/L NaCl in LB agar, and became less salt tolerance with longer incubation time on the filters. The developed TTO-MWCNTs filters had much higher antimicrobial efficacies than the filters with dual functions developed previously.
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spelling doaj-art-360cf0c9e81e43d2bc104b02e53919d52025-08-20T02:11:21ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-011412e022722010.1371/journal.pone.0227220Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.Xiuli DongAmbrose E BondLiju YangIn this study, essential oils (EO)-incorporated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) filters were developed for achieving dual functions in effective removing bacteria from aqueous solutions and inactivating bacteria cells captured on the filters. Tea tree essential oil (TTO), lemon essential oil (LEO), and TTO-LEO-mixture were coated on MWCNTs filters with different MWCNTs loadings ranging from 3 mg to 6 mg. MWCNTs filters with 6.0 mg MWCNTs showed complete removal (100%) of E. coli cells from PBS buffer with 6.35 log10 decrease of cell numbers. TTO, LEO, and TTO/LEO Mix (1:1) coatings at the volume of 50 μL on MWCNTs filters achieved bacterial removal rates of >98%, and highly effective inactivation efficiency. TTO coatings had the highest antimicrobial efficacies than LEO and Mix coatings, MWCNTs filters with 50 μL TTO coating showed 100% inhibitory rate of the captured bacteria on the filter surfaces. Those captured but survived cells on filters with less TTO coating (20μL) significantly reduced their salt tolerances to 30 and 40 g/L NaCl in LB agar, and became less salt tolerance with longer incubation time on the filters. The developed TTO-MWCNTs filters had much higher antimicrobial efficacies than the filters with dual functions developed previously.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227220&type=printable
spellingShingle Xiuli Dong
Ambrose E Bond
Liju Yang
Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.
PLoS ONE
title Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.
title_full Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.
title_fullStr Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.
title_full_unstemmed Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.
title_short Essential oil-incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation.
title_sort essential oil incorporated carbon nanotubes filters for bacterial removal and inactivation
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227220&type=printable
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AT ambroseebond essentialoilincorporatedcarbonnanotubesfiltersforbacterialremovalandinactivation
AT lijuyang essentialoilincorporatedcarbonnanotubesfiltersforbacterialremovalandinactivation