Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of Sandstone

As one of the most prevalent porous media, rock contains a large number of pore throats of varying size and shape. It is essential to analyze the complex pore network structure and to define the network structural features to reveal the microscopic mechanism of the rock permeability. In this paper,...

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Main Authors: Guannan Liu, Xiaopeng Pei, Dayu Ye, Feng Gao, Zongqing Zhou, Chenglu Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533345
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author Guannan Liu
Xiaopeng Pei
Dayu Ye
Feng Gao
Zongqing Zhou
Chenglu Gao
author_facet Guannan Liu
Xiaopeng Pei
Dayu Ye
Feng Gao
Zongqing Zhou
Chenglu Gao
author_sort Guannan Liu
collection DOAJ
description As one of the most prevalent porous media, rock contains a large number of pore throats of varying size and shape. It is essential to analyze the complex pore network structure and to define the network structural features to reveal the microscopic mechanism of the rock permeability. In this paper, based on the complex network theory and CT scanning technology, sandstone is used as an example to study the structural characteristics of the rock network with different porosities. The results show that the structural characteristics of the sandstone seepage network are consistent with BA scale-free network, whose average path length increases with the size of the network. At the same time, the porosity of the sandstone is strongly influenced by the number of throat in the rock pore network. Furthermore, our analysis concludes that a few pores with a large number of connections contribute significantly to the overall connectivity of the sandstone seepage network. Removing the ‘hub’ pores increased the average path length of the entire network by 27.63-37.26%, which could not be achieved by randomly removing method. While the sandstone seepage network has better fault tolerance and robustness to external random attacks, this study provides a new approach to study the mechanisms of fluid storage and migration in porous media.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-35b2f337cf8d4d2eb5f76f718965eedd2025-02-03T05:45:28ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55333455533345Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of SandstoneGuannan Liu0Xiaopeng Pei1Dayu Ye2Feng Gao3Zongqing Zhou4Chenglu Gao5State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaMechanics and Civil Engineering Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaGeotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaAs one of the most prevalent porous media, rock contains a large number of pore throats of varying size and shape. It is essential to analyze the complex pore network structure and to define the network structural features to reveal the microscopic mechanism of the rock permeability. In this paper, based on the complex network theory and CT scanning technology, sandstone is used as an example to study the structural characteristics of the rock network with different porosities. The results show that the structural characteristics of the sandstone seepage network are consistent with BA scale-free network, whose average path length increases with the size of the network. At the same time, the porosity of the sandstone is strongly influenced by the number of throat in the rock pore network. Furthermore, our analysis concludes that a few pores with a large number of connections contribute significantly to the overall connectivity of the sandstone seepage network. Removing the ‘hub’ pores increased the average path length of the entire network by 27.63-37.26%, which could not be achieved by randomly removing method. While the sandstone seepage network has better fault tolerance and robustness to external random attacks, this study provides a new approach to study the mechanisms of fluid storage and migration in porous media.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533345
spellingShingle Guannan Liu
Xiaopeng Pei
Dayu Ye
Feng Gao
Zongqing Zhou
Chenglu Gao
Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of Sandstone
Geofluids
title Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of Sandstone
title_full Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of Sandstone
title_fullStr Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of Sandstone
title_full_unstemmed Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of Sandstone
title_short Study on Connectivity Mechanism and Robustness of Three-Dimensional Pore Network of Sandstone
title_sort study on connectivity mechanism and robustness of three dimensional pore network of sandstone
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533345
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