Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshah

In this research, due to the abundance of tectonic and karstic structures in the Prav Bisotun region, the relation between fault building and karstic springs was evaluated. To do this, we first prepare information layers including the location of the springs, the location of the closed holes, faults...

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Main Authors: reza khoshraftar, gholam hassan jafari, mehdi feyzolahpour, habib arain tabar, Parvaneh moradi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2019-09-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2767-en.pdf
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author reza khoshraftar
gholam hassan jafari
mehdi feyzolahpour
habib arain tabar
Parvaneh moradi
author_facet reza khoshraftar
gholam hassan jafari
mehdi feyzolahpour
habib arain tabar
Parvaneh moradi
author_sort reza khoshraftar
collection DOAJ
description In this research, due to the abundance of tectonic and karstic structures in the Prav Bisotun region, the relation between fault building and karstic springs was evaluated. To do this, we first prepare information layers including the location of the springs, the location of the closed holes, faults, the slope and the elevation floor layer, and then the graph of the grains of the faults is drawn and weighted by the weight of the evidence Was investigated. Investigation of the relationship between springs and faults in the Prav Bistuon region using the weighted method showed that there is a close relationship between tectonic elements and the frequency of springs, so that at low distances of the faults, the number of springs more and with The distance from the fault, the number and frequency of springs, is reduced. Also, the results of diagrams showed that faults have a direct effect on the origin and orientation of the springs. In the study of the relationship between the slope and abundance of springs, it was found that most of the springs were located on a gradient of 0 to 5 percent and elevations of 1200 to 1400 meters. The above altitudes cover the mountain slopes.
format Article
id doaj-art-358dabb4f5b1457d974f80c9286ea58b
institution Kabale University
issn 2228-7736
2588-5138
language fas
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher Kharazmi University
record_format Article
series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-358dabb4f5b1457d974f80c9286ea58b2025-01-31T17:25:38ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382019-09-011954122Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshahreza khoshraftar0gholam hassan jafari1mehdi feyzolahpour2habib arain tabar3Parvaneh moradi4 Faculty Member of Geography Department, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran. Faculty Member of Geography Department, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran Faculty Member of Department of Geography, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran Ph.D. student of geomorphology, Razi University of Kermanshah, Kermanshah, Iran. Master of Geomorphology, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran. In this research, due to the abundance of tectonic and karstic structures in the Prav Bisotun region, the relation between fault building and karstic springs was evaluated. To do this, we first prepare information layers including the location of the springs, the location of the closed holes, faults, the slope and the elevation floor layer, and then the graph of the grains of the faults is drawn and weighted by the weight of the evidence Was investigated. Investigation of the relationship between springs and faults in the Prav Bistuon region using the weighted method showed that there is a close relationship between tectonic elements and the frequency of springs, so that at low distances of the faults, the number of springs more and with The distance from the fault, the number and frequency of springs, is reduced. Also, the results of diagrams showed that faults have a direct effect on the origin and orientation of the springs. In the study of the relationship between the slope and abundance of springs, it was found that most of the springs were located on a gradient of 0 to 5 percent and elevations of 1200 to 1400 meters. The above altitudes cover the mountain slopes.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2767-en.pdfkey words: faultspringscavesevidence-weightprav bisotun
spellingShingle reza khoshraftar
gholam hassan jafari
mehdi feyzolahpour
habib arain tabar
Parvaneh moradi
Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshah
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
key words: fault
springs
caves
evidence-weight
prav bisotun
title Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshah
title_full Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshah
title_fullStr Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshah
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshah
title_short Evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of Prav Bisotun-Kermanshah
title_sort evaluation of the correlation of faults with karstic springs in the mountain range of prav bisotun kermanshah
topic key words: fault
springs
caves
evidence-weight
prav bisotun
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2767-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rezakhoshraftar evaluationofthecorrelationoffaultswithkarsticspringsinthemountainrangeofpravbisotunkermanshah
AT gholamhassanjafari evaluationofthecorrelationoffaultswithkarsticspringsinthemountainrangeofpravbisotunkermanshah
AT mehdifeyzolahpour evaluationofthecorrelationoffaultswithkarsticspringsinthemountainrangeofpravbisotunkermanshah
AT habibaraintabar evaluationofthecorrelationoffaultswithkarsticspringsinthemountainrangeofpravbisotunkermanshah
AT parvanehmoradi evaluationofthecorrelationoffaultswithkarsticspringsinthemountainrangeofpravbisotunkermanshah