Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual Differentiation
Signet-ring cell squamous cell carcinoma (SRCSCC) is an uncommon variant of cutaneous SCC that has been reported in the head and neck region. Herein, we present a case of a 56-year-old female with a cutaneous SCC that recurred after surgical excision, during treatment with cemiplimab (a programmed d...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Case Reports in Pathology |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3378044 |
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| author | Sherehan Zada Jeremiah Tao Maria Del Valle Estopinal |
| author_facet | Sherehan Zada Jeremiah Tao Maria Del Valle Estopinal |
| author_sort | Sherehan Zada |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Signet-ring cell squamous cell carcinoma (SRCSCC) is an uncommon variant of cutaneous SCC that has been reported in the head and neck region. Herein, we present a case of a 56-year-old female with a cutaneous SCC that recurred after surgical excision, during treatment with cemiplimab (a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) inhibitor). Histologically, the recurrent SCC revealed a second component characterized by the presence of signet-ring-like cells (SRLCs). Immunohistochemical studies demonstrated that the tumor cells were positive for P63, CK5/6, CDX2, and P53 while negative for P16, CK7, CK20, and CD68 stains. An abnormal expression of B-catenin was also observed in the tumor. To our knowledge, SRCSCC developing during treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor has not been documented in the literature. Our findings suggest a form of acquired SCC cell resistance to immunotherapy that might involve CDX2-related pathways. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-356ce2badbe84a4dbc3bf1d69f7a7995 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-679X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Reports in Pathology |
| spelling | doaj-art-356ce2badbe84a4dbc3bf1d69f7a79952025-02-03T06:42:43ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-679X2023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3378044Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual DifferentiationSherehan Zada0Jeremiah Tao1Maria Del Valle Estopinal2Ophthalmic Pathology DivisionGavin Herbert Eye InstituteOphthalmic Pathology DivisionSignet-ring cell squamous cell carcinoma (SRCSCC) is an uncommon variant of cutaneous SCC that has been reported in the head and neck region. Herein, we present a case of a 56-year-old female with a cutaneous SCC that recurred after surgical excision, during treatment with cemiplimab (a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) inhibitor). Histologically, the recurrent SCC revealed a second component characterized by the presence of signet-ring-like cells (SRLCs). Immunohistochemical studies demonstrated that the tumor cells were positive for P63, CK5/6, CDX2, and P53 while negative for P16, CK7, CK20, and CD68 stains. An abnormal expression of B-catenin was also observed in the tumor. To our knowledge, SRCSCC developing during treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor has not been documented in the literature. Our findings suggest a form of acquired SCC cell resistance to immunotherapy that might involve CDX2-related pathways.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3378044 |
| spellingShingle | Sherehan Zada Jeremiah Tao Maria Del Valle Estopinal Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual Differentiation Case Reports in Pathology |
| title | Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual Differentiation |
| title_full | Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual Differentiation |
| title_fullStr | Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual Differentiation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual Differentiation |
| title_short | Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Signet-Ring Cell Component and CDX2 Expression in a Patient Treated with PD-1 Inhibitor: A Case Report of a Common Tumor with Unusual Differentiation |
| title_sort | cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with signet ring cell component and cdx2 expression in a patient treated with pd 1 inhibitor a case report of a common tumor with unusual differentiation |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3378044 |
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