A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam
We describe a new species of the genus Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 from the Truong Son Mountain Range, southern Vietnam, based on integrative taxonomic analyses. Acanthosaura cuongi sp. nov. differs from its congeners by a combination of the following diagnostic characteristics: size moderate (snout-ve...
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Consortium of European Natural History Museums
2025-02-01
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Online Access: | https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2781 |
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author | Hai Ngoc Ngo Linh Tu Hoang Le Tao Thien Nguyen Tuan Minh Nguyen Ngan Thi Nguyen Tien Quang Phan Truong Quang Nguyen Thomas Ziegler Dang Trong Do |
author_facet | Hai Ngoc Ngo Linh Tu Hoang Le Tao Thien Nguyen Tuan Minh Nguyen Ngan Thi Nguyen Tien Quang Phan Truong Quang Nguyen Thomas Ziegler Dang Trong Do |
author_sort | Hai Ngoc Ngo |
collection | DOAJ |
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We describe a new species of the genus Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 from the Truong Son Mountain Range, southern Vietnam, based on integrative taxonomic analyses. Acanthosaura cuongi sp. nov. differs from its congeners by a combination of the following diagnostic characteristics: size moderate (snout-vent length: 79.4–104.61 mm); the absence of a diastema between the short nuchal and dorsal crest spines; vertebral crests composed of two rows of enlarged, keeled, pointed scales, arranged in a zipper line; various body coloration with light-green, orange-yellow, and light or purple-gray; black eye patch extending posteriorly to the anterior edge of tympanum. Maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) analyses using two mitochondrial genes (COI and Cytb) support the monophyly of Acanthosaura cuongi. Furthermore, the new species differs from the closest lineage consisting of A. coronata Günther, 1861 by having pairwise genetic distances of 11.58–12.11%, and have a maximal intraspecific distance of 0.35%. This is the 21st species of Acanthosaura and the tenth species of the genus reported from Vietnam.
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institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-351dc1910250427789d76f5ed9c9d2f32025-02-05T19:48:08ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732025-02-01976110.5852/ejt.2025.976.2781A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, VietnamHai Ngoc Ngo0Linh Tu Hoang Le1Tao Thien Nguyen2Tuan Minh Nguyen3Ngan Thi Nguyen4Tien Quang Phan5Truong Quang Nguyen6Thomas Ziegler7Dang Trong Do8Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi 10072, VietnamInstitute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi 10072, VietnamInstitute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi 10072, VietnamFaculty of Biology, Hanoi University of Science, Vietnam National University, 334 Nguyen Trai Road, Hanoi 10000, VietnamFaculty of Biology, Hanoi University of Science, Vietnam National University, 334 Nguyen Trai Road, Hanoi 10000, VietnamInstitute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi 10072, VietnamInstitute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Hanoi 10072, VietnamInstitute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Strasse 47b, 50674 Cologne, GermanyPhu Yen University, 01 Nguyen Van Huyen, Tuy Hoa City, Phu Yen Province, Vietnam We describe a new species of the genus Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 from the Truong Son Mountain Range, southern Vietnam, based on integrative taxonomic analyses. Acanthosaura cuongi sp. nov. differs from its congeners by a combination of the following diagnostic characteristics: size moderate (snout-vent length: 79.4–104.61 mm); the absence of a diastema between the short nuchal and dorsal crest spines; vertebral crests composed of two rows of enlarged, keeled, pointed scales, arranged in a zipper line; various body coloration with light-green, orange-yellow, and light or purple-gray; black eye patch extending posteriorly to the anterior edge of tympanum. Maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) analyses using two mitochondrial genes (COI and Cytb) support the monophyly of Acanthosaura cuongi. Furthermore, the new species differs from the closest lineage consisting of A. coronata Günther, 1861 by having pairwise genetic distances of 11.58–12.11%, and have a maximal intraspecific distance of 0.35%. This is the 21st species of Acanthosaura and the tenth species of the genus reported from Vietnam. https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2781Agamid lizardsmorphologyphylogenytaxonomy |
spellingShingle | Hai Ngoc Ngo Linh Tu Hoang Le Tao Thien Nguyen Tuan Minh Nguyen Ngan Thi Nguyen Tien Quang Phan Truong Quang Nguyen Thomas Ziegler Dang Trong Do A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam European Journal of Taxonomy Agamid lizards morphology phylogeny taxonomy |
title | A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam |
title_full | A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam |
title_fullStr | A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam |
title_full_unstemmed | A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam |
title_short | A new species of Acanthosaura Gray, 1831 (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam |
title_sort | new species of acanthosaura gray 1831 reptilia agamidae from the truong son mountain range vietnam |
topic | Agamid lizards morphology phylogeny taxonomy |
url | https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2781 |
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