Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working Conditions

The contact stress distribution of tire-pavement is generally assumed to be uniformly distributed in circles or rectangles in the pavement design. This simplification can solve some common engineering problems, but it neglects two factors including magnitude and direction of the contact stress. The...

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Main Authors: Minrui Guo, Xinglin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5178516
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author Minrui Guo
Xinglin Zhou
author_facet Minrui Guo
Xinglin Zhou
author_sort Minrui Guo
collection DOAJ
description The contact stress distribution of tire-pavement is generally assumed to be uniformly distributed in circles or rectangles in the pavement design. This simplification can solve some common engineering problems, but it neglects two factors including magnitude and direction of the contact stress. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the contact stress distribution between the bus tire and the pavement under different driving conditions and pinpoint and compare the critical slip ratio during braking and acceleration. First, a tire-pavement simulated contact model is constructed by ABAQUS. Next, we compare, respectively, contact stresses in the vertical, longitudinal, and transverse directions at various rolling conditions and analyze the longitudinal forces at different slip ratios during braking and acceleration. It is observed that the magnitude, direction, and nonuniform distribution of contact stress are affected by the multiple working conditions while the bus is working. Meanwhile, in the braking and acceleration conditions, the longitudinal force grows rapidly as the slip ratio increases, and then grows slowly and at last decreases when the critical slip ratio is reached. However, the critical slip ratio at the time of braking differs from that at the time of acceleration, and the former is smaller than the latter.
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spelling doaj-art-3446f6f83e5c4623803240c72a4e99de2025-02-03T01:11:29ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/51785165178516Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working ConditionsMinrui Guo0Xinglin Zhou1College of Automotive and Transportation Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, ChinaCollege of Automotive and Transportation Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, ChinaThe contact stress distribution of tire-pavement is generally assumed to be uniformly distributed in circles or rectangles in the pavement design. This simplification can solve some common engineering problems, but it neglects two factors including magnitude and direction of the contact stress. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the contact stress distribution between the bus tire and the pavement under different driving conditions and pinpoint and compare the critical slip ratio during braking and acceleration. First, a tire-pavement simulated contact model is constructed by ABAQUS. Next, we compare, respectively, contact stresses in the vertical, longitudinal, and transverse directions at various rolling conditions and analyze the longitudinal forces at different slip ratios during braking and acceleration. It is observed that the magnitude, direction, and nonuniform distribution of contact stress are affected by the multiple working conditions while the bus is working. Meanwhile, in the braking and acceleration conditions, the longitudinal force grows rapidly as the slip ratio increases, and then grows slowly and at last decreases when the critical slip ratio is reached. However, the critical slip ratio at the time of braking differs from that at the time of acceleration, and the former is smaller than the latter.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5178516
spellingShingle Minrui Guo
Xinglin Zhou
Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working Conditions
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working Conditions
title_full Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working Conditions
title_fullStr Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working Conditions
title_short Tire-Pavement Contact Stress Characteristics and Critical Slip Ratio at Multiple Working Conditions
title_sort tire pavement contact stress characteristics and critical slip ratio at multiple working conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5178516
work_keys_str_mv AT minruiguo tirepavementcontactstresscharacteristicsandcriticalslipratioatmultipleworkingconditions
AT xinglinzhou tirepavementcontactstresscharacteristicsandcriticalslipratioatmultipleworkingconditions