Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations

The fabrication and development of two polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane sensors for assaying phenobarbitone sodium are described. Sensors 1 and 2 were fabricated utilizing β- or γ-cyclodextrin as ionophore in the presence of tridodecylmethylammonium chloride as a membrane additive, and PVC and dioc...

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Main Authors: Alrabiah Haitham, Al-Majed Abdulrahman, Abounassif Mohammed, Mostafa Gamal A.E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-12-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2016-0042
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author Alrabiah Haitham
Al-Majed Abdulrahman
Abounassif Mohammed
Mostafa Gamal A.E.
author_facet Alrabiah Haitham
Al-Majed Abdulrahman
Abounassif Mohammed
Mostafa Gamal A.E.
author_sort Alrabiah Haitham
collection DOAJ
description The fabrication and development of two polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane sensors for assaying phenobarbitone sodium are described. Sensors 1 and 2 were fabricated utilizing β- or γ-cyclodextrin as ionophore in the presence of tridodecylmethylammonium chloride as a membrane additive, and PVC and dioctyl phthalate as plasticizer. The analytical parameters of both sensors were evaluated according to the IUPAC guidelines. The proposed sensors showed rapid, stable anionic response (-59.1 and -62.0 mV per decade) over a relatively wide phenobarbitone concentration range (5.0 × 10-6-1 × 10-2 and 8 × 10-6-1 × 10-2 mol L-1) in the pH range of 9-11. The limit of detection was 3.5 × 10-6 and 7.0 × 10-6 mol L-1 for sensors 1 and 2, respectively. The fabricated sensors showed high selectivity for phenobarbitone over the investigated foreign species. An average recovery of 2.54 μg mL-1 phenobarbitone sodium was 97.4 and 101.1 %, while the mean relative standard deviation was 3.0 and 2.1 %, for sensors 1 and 2, respectively. The results acquired for determination of phenobarbitone in its dosage forms utilizing the proposed sensors are in good agreement with those obtained by the British Pharmacopoeial method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1846-9558
language English
publishDate 2016-12-01
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series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-33a1c8c82b954287b68305ff0d1762d72025-02-02T09:57:54ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582016-12-0166450351410.1515/acph-2016-0042acph-2016-0042Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulationsAlrabiah Haitham0Al-Majed Abdulrahman1Abounassif Mohammed2Mostafa Gamal A.E.3Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O.Box, 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O.Box, 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O.Box, 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O.Box, 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia EgyptThe fabrication and development of two polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane sensors for assaying phenobarbitone sodium are described. Sensors 1 and 2 were fabricated utilizing β- or γ-cyclodextrin as ionophore in the presence of tridodecylmethylammonium chloride as a membrane additive, and PVC and dioctyl phthalate as plasticizer. The analytical parameters of both sensors were evaluated according to the IUPAC guidelines. The proposed sensors showed rapid, stable anionic response (-59.1 and -62.0 mV per decade) over a relatively wide phenobarbitone concentration range (5.0 × 10-6-1 × 10-2 and 8 × 10-6-1 × 10-2 mol L-1) in the pH range of 9-11. The limit of detection was 3.5 × 10-6 and 7.0 × 10-6 mol L-1 for sensors 1 and 2, respectively. The fabricated sensors showed high selectivity for phenobarbitone over the investigated foreign species. An average recovery of 2.54 μg mL-1 phenobarbitone sodium was 97.4 and 101.1 %, while the mean relative standard deviation was 3.0 and 2.1 %, for sensors 1 and 2, respectively. The results acquired for determination of phenobarbitone in its dosage forms utilizing the proposed sensors are in good agreement with those obtained by the British Pharmacopoeial method.https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2016-0042phenobarbitone sodiummembrane selective electrodeβ-cyclodextrinγ-cyclodextrinpvcpotentiometry
spellingShingle Alrabiah Haitham
Al-Majed Abdulrahman
Abounassif Mohammed
Mostafa Gamal A.E.
Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations
Acta Pharmaceutica
phenobarbitone sodium
membrane selective electrode
β-cyclodextrin
γ-cyclodextrin
pvc
potentiometry
title Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations
title_full Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations
title_fullStr Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations
title_full_unstemmed Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations
title_short Ionophore-based potentiometric PVC membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations
title_sort ionophore based potentiometric pvc membrane sensors for determination of phenobarbitone in pharmaceutical formulations
topic phenobarbitone sodium
membrane selective electrode
β-cyclodextrin
γ-cyclodextrin
pvc
potentiometry
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2016-0042
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AT abounassifmohammed ionophorebasedpotentiometricpvcmembranesensorsfordeterminationofphenobarbitoneinpharmaceuticalformulations
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