Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of Liberty

Quobna Ottobah Cugoano’s work from July 1787, Thoughts and Sentiments on the Evil and Wicked Traffic of the Slavery and Commerce of the Human Species, defended redressing transatlantic slavery on principled grounds. To elucidate the arguments that make Cugoano radical in his context, this article co...

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Main Author: Iziah C Topete
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aperio 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Modern Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmphil.org/article/id/2499/
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author Iziah C Topete
author_facet Iziah C Topete
author_sort Iziah C Topete
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description Quobna Ottobah Cugoano’s work from July 1787, Thoughts and Sentiments on the Evil and Wicked Traffic of the Slavery and Commerce of the Human Species, defended redressing transatlantic slavery on principled grounds. To elucidate the arguments that make Cugoano radical in his context, this article compares Cugoano with his abolitionist contemporary Thomas Clarkson. Clarkson developed a social contract theory, claiming that mentality endows all humans with liberty as a natural right. Clarkson argued that abolishing the slave trade would lead to emancipation naturally over time. Cugoano disagreed with piecemeal redress in Thoughts and Sentiments. Cugoano envisioned legal redress to necessitate that all Afro-diasporic laborers be enfranchised, securing the conditions for a free community. By examining his vision for liberation, the article reconstructs Cugoano’s idea of liberty as a social and common good. The social conception of liberty that Cugoano explores is an important contribution to the development of modern human rights.
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spelling doaj-art-335a6c5ffc9b4c50b64f4f5de03bd78b2025-01-31T16:08:52ZengAperioJournal of Modern Philosophy2644-06522025-01-016210.25894/jmp.2499Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of LibertyIziah C Topete0Philosophy, Penn State UniversityQuobna Ottobah Cugoano’s work from July 1787, Thoughts and Sentiments on the Evil and Wicked Traffic of the Slavery and Commerce of the Human Species, defended redressing transatlantic slavery on principled grounds. To elucidate the arguments that make Cugoano radical in his context, this article compares Cugoano with his abolitionist contemporary Thomas Clarkson. Clarkson developed a social contract theory, claiming that mentality endows all humans with liberty as a natural right. Clarkson argued that abolishing the slave trade would lead to emancipation naturally over time. Cugoano disagreed with piecemeal redress in Thoughts and Sentiments. Cugoano envisioned legal redress to necessitate that all Afro-diasporic laborers be enfranchised, securing the conditions for a free community. By examining his vision for liberation, the article reconstructs Cugoano’s idea of liberty as a social and common good. The social conception of liberty that Cugoano explores is an important contribution to the development of modern human rights. https://jmphil.org/article/id/2499/Ottobah CugoanoThomas ClarksonPolitical PhilosophyLibertyNatural RightsTransatlantic Slavery
spellingShingle Iziah C Topete
Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of Liberty
Journal of Modern Philosophy
Ottobah Cugoano
Thomas Clarkson
Political Philosophy
Liberty
Natural Rights
Transatlantic Slavery
title Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of Liberty
title_full Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of Liberty
title_fullStr Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of Liberty
title_full_unstemmed Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of Liberty
title_short Cugoano on Redressing Slavery: The Demands of Liberty
title_sort cugoano on redressing slavery the demands of liberty
topic Ottobah Cugoano
Thomas Clarkson
Political Philosophy
Liberty
Natural Rights
Transatlantic Slavery
url https://jmphil.org/article/id/2499/
work_keys_str_mv AT iziahctopete cugoanoonredressingslaverythedemandsofliberty