Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions

Until the 1980s, the system for assessing the performance of organizations with specific structures has been based on economic and financial indexes. The previous methods that were frequently used for performance assessment were mainly focused on the economic-financial aspects of the organization. H...

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Main Authors: Mehrdad Navabakhsh, Nasser Shahsavari Pour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: REA Press 2023-06-01
Series:Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
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Online Access:https://www.journal-cand.com/article_190897_41e74e535eb81eff09464de97668cc76.pdf
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author Mehrdad Navabakhsh
Nasser Shahsavari Pour
author_facet Mehrdad Navabakhsh
Nasser Shahsavari Pour
author_sort Mehrdad Navabakhsh
collection DOAJ
description Until the 1980s, the system for assessing the performance of organizations with specific structures has been based on economic and financial indexes. The previous methods that were frequently used for performance assessment were mainly focused on the economic-financial aspects of the organization. However, at present, due to vast human needs, sensitive cognitive, fundamental parameters in social organizations that are based on realities, are very effective, and meet scientific criteria have come into vogue. These parameters rely on experience, observation, experiment, hypothesis, and theory. Balanced Scorecard (BSC) seeks to make a balance between financial and economic objectives as outcomes of past performance (past-oriented indexes) and three indexes of customer processes, learning and growth, and development of human and social forces (future-oriented).Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a non-parametric method for measuring the outputs or efficiency of homogeneous units with different inputs and outputs. However, in cases where there are numerous inputs and outputs with some similarities, their efficiency can be measured by two-level DEA, i.e., classifying them and using common weights.In primitive social institutions, the inputs of social systems are mainly limited and clear. However, in modern, complex, standardized systems, the input is both expanded and diversified. Therefore, in this paper, we have tried to use BSC as an instrument for designing performance assessment indexes and two-level DEA as an instrument for measurement.
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spelling doaj-art-328d0bb852a84fd8b4c21f7045ef0ceb2025-01-30T11:22:06ZengREA PressComputational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions2980-76462980-93202023-06-012211312310.22105/cand.2023.190897190897Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutionsMehrdad Navabakhsh0Nasser Shahsavari Pour1Department of Sociology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Department of Industrial Engineering, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran.Until the 1980s, the system for assessing the performance of organizations with specific structures has been based on economic and financial indexes. The previous methods that were frequently used for performance assessment were mainly focused on the economic-financial aspects of the organization. However, at present, due to vast human needs, sensitive cognitive, fundamental parameters in social organizations that are based on realities, are very effective, and meet scientific criteria have come into vogue. These parameters rely on experience, observation, experiment, hypothesis, and theory. Balanced Scorecard (BSC) seeks to make a balance between financial and economic objectives as outcomes of past performance (past-oriented indexes) and three indexes of customer processes, learning and growth, and development of human and social forces (future-oriented).Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a non-parametric method for measuring the outputs or efficiency of homogeneous units with different inputs and outputs. However, in cases where there are numerous inputs and outputs with some similarities, their efficiency can be measured by two-level DEA, i.e., classifying them and using common weights.In primitive social institutions, the inputs of social systems are mainly limited and clear. However, in modern, complex, standardized systems, the input is both expanded and diversified. Therefore, in this paper, we have tried to use BSC as an instrument for designing performance assessment indexes and two-level DEA as an instrument for measurement.https://www.journal-cand.com/article_190897_41e74e535eb81eff09464de97668cc76.pdfbalanced scoredcarddata envelopment analysisperformance assessment of social institutionsdevelopment
spellingShingle Mehrdad Navabakhsh
Nasser Shahsavari Pour
Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions
Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
balanced scoredcard
data envelopment analysis
performance assessment of social institutions
development
title Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions
title_full Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions
title_fullStr Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions
title_full_unstemmed Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions
title_short Presenting complex, balanced scorecard model and two-level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions
title_sort presenting complex balanced scorecard model and two level data envelopment analysis for calculating the performance of social institutions
topic balanced scoredcard
data envelopment analysis
performance assessment of social institutions
development
url https://www.journal-cand.com/article_190897_41e74e535eb81eff09464de97668cc76.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mehrdadnavabakhsh presentingcomplexbalancedscorecardmodelandtwoleveldataenvelopmentanalysisforcalculatingtheperformanceofsocialinstitutions
AT nassershahsavaripour presentingcomplexbalancedscorecardmodelandtwoleveldataenvelopmentanalysisforcalculatingtheperformanceofsocialinstitutions