Georg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary Theory

Abstract Knapp’s “State Theory of Money” (1905) claims that “Money is an entity of the legal order.” Money is a chartal means of payment, the value of which is independent of the metal value. Money is regulated by the modern state, but this could also be done by non-governmental communities. Contemp...

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Main Author: Jan Greitens
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Sciendo 2022-03-01
Series:Wirtschaftsdienst
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10273-022-3138-z
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author Jan Greitens
author_facet Jan Greitens
author_sort Jan Greitens
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Knapp’s “State Theory of Money” (1905) claims that “Money is an entity of the legal order.” Money is a chartal means of payment, the value of which is independent of the metal value. Money is regulated by the modern state, but this could also be done by non-governmental communities. Contemporary criticism of Knapp reads like criticism of MMT: The danger of inflation is not taken seriously, there is an overreliance on the state, and the approach is too narrowly focused on the monetary side of the economy. MMT’s reception of Knapp suffers from the abbreviated translation into English. Politically, Knapp calls for austerity policies. Therefore, MMT is only loosely rooted in Knapp.
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spelling doaj-art-3240b4566c564f8ba6e577aa176142a92025-02-02T11:06:05ZdeuSciendoWirtschaftsdienst1613-978X2022-03-01102319319810.1007/s10273-022-3138-zGeorg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary TheoryJan Greitens0Fakultät Wirtschaft, Duale Hochschule Baden-WürttembergAbstract Knapp’s “State Theory of Money” (1905) claims that “Money is an entity of the legal order.” Money is a chartal means of payment, the value of which is independent of the metal value. Money is regulated by the modern state, but this could also be done by non-governmental communities. Contemporary criticism of Knapp reads like criticism of MMT: The danger of inflation is not taken seriously, there is an overreliance on the state, and the approach is too narrowly focused on the monetary side of the economy. MMT’s reception of Knapp suffers from the abbreviated translation into English. Politically, Knapp calls for austerity policies. Therefore, MMT is only loosely rooted in Knapp.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10273-022-3138-z
spellingShingle Jan Greitens
Georg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary Theory
Wirtschaftsdienst
title Georg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary Theory
title_full Georg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary Theory
title_fullStr Georg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary Theory
title_full_unstemmed Georg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary Theory
title_short Georg Friedrich Knapp and Modern Monetary Theory
title_sort georg friedrich knapp and modern monetary theory
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s10273-022-3138-z
work_keys_str_mv AT jangreitens georgfriedrichknappandmodernmonetarytheory