Potassium content in soil and plants in a long-term potassium fertilization experiment

ABSTRACT: The assessment of nutrient content in soil and plants plays a fundamental role in determining soil fertility and plant nutritional status. This study evaluated potassium content in soil, plants, and crop productivity in an experiment with a history of potassium fertilization since 1991. Re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elsa Vasco Sitoe, Ricardo Bergamo Schenato, Danilo Rheinheimer dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2025-05-01
Series:Ciência Rural
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782025000700252&lng=en&tlng=en
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Summary:ABSTRACT: The assessment of nutrient content in soil and plants plays a fundamental role in determining soil fertility and plant nutritional status. This study evaluated potassium content in soil, plants, and crop productivity in an experiment with a history of potassium fertilization since 1991. Results indicated that grain yield, dry mass, grain size, 100-grain weight, and potassium levels in soil and soybean plants significantly responded to soil potassium levels. Additionally, it was possible to determine the soil potassium content necessary to achieve 95% of maximum soybean (51.3 mg kg-1) and combined crops yield (51.3 mg kg-1), to achieve the largest grain size (48.6 mg kg-1), and the maximum K concentration in grains (45.2 mg kg-1), providing valuable information for nutritional management and agricultural productivity optimization.
ISSN:1678-4596