High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage

Abstract As a nascent class of high‐entropy materials (HEMs), high‐entropy metal–organic frameworks (HE‐MOFs) have garnered significant attention in the fields of catalysis and renewable energy technology owing to their intriguing features, including abundant active sites, stable framework structure...

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Main Authors: Jiangyuan Xing, Yan Liu, George Mathew, Qiu He, Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann, Simon Schweidler, Ben Breitung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-02-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411175
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author Jiangyuan Xing
Yan Liu
George Mathew
Qiu He
Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann
Simon Schweidler
Ben Breitung
author_facet Jiangyuan Xing
Yan Liu
George Mathew
Qiu He
Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann
Simon Schweidler
Ben Breitung
author_sort Jiangyuan Xing
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As a nascent class of high‐entropy materials (HEMs), high‐entropy metal–organic frameworks (HE‐MOFs) have garnered significant attention in the fields of catalysis and renewable energy technology owing to their intriguing features, including abundant active sites, stable framework structure, and adjustable chemical properties. This review offers a comprehensive summary of the latest developments in HE‐MOFs, focusing on functional design, synthesis strategies, and practical applications. This work begins by presenting the design principles for the synthesis strategies of HE‐MOFs, along with a detailed description of commonly employed methods based on existing reports. Subsequently, an elaborate discussion of recent advancements achieved by HE‐MOFs in diverse catalytic systems and energy storage technologies is provided. Benefiting from the application of the high‐entropy strategy, HE‐MOFs, and their derivatives demonstrate exceptional catalytic activity and impressive electrochemical energy storage performance. Finally, this review identifies the prevailing challenges in current HE‐MOFs research and proposes corresponding solutions to provide valuable guidance for the future design of advanced HE‐MOFs with desired properties.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2198-3844
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publisher Wiley
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series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-30ac3b1f597a41868c4d0c44438379ae2025-02-04T13:14:54ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-02-01125n/an/a10.1002/advs.202411175High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy StorageJiangyuan Xing0Yan Liu1George Mathew2Qiu He3Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann4Simon Schweidler5Ben Breitung6Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76133 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76133 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76133 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76133 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76133 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76133 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76133 Karlsruhe GermanyAbstract As a nascent class of high‐entropy materials (HEMs), high‐entropy metal–organic frameworks (HE‐MOFs) have garnered significant attention in the fields of catalysis and renewable energy technology owing to their intriguing features, including abundant active sites, stable framework structure, and adjustable chemical properties. This review offers a comprehensive summary of the latest developments in HE‐MOFs, focusing on functional design, synthesis strategies, and practical applications. This work begins by presenting the design principles for the synthesis strategies of HE‐MOFs, along with a detailed description of commonly employed methods based on existing reports. Subsequently, an elaborate discussion of recent advancements achieved by HE‐MOFs in diverse catalytic systems and energy storage technologies is provided. Benefiting from the application of the high‐entropy strategy, HE‐MOFs, and their derivatives demonstrate exceptional catalytic activity and impressive electrochemical energy storage performance. Finally, this review identifies the prevailing challenges in current HE‐MOFs research and proposes corresponding solutions to provide valuable guidance for the future design of advanced HE‐MOFs with desired properties.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411175catalysisenergy conversionenergy storagehigh‐entropymetal–organic frameworks
spellingShingle Jiangyuan Xing
Yan Liu
George Mathew
Qiu He
Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann
Simon Schweidler
Ben Breitung
High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage
Advanced Science
catalysis
energy conversion
energy storage
high‐entropy
metal–organic frameworks
title High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage
title_full High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage
title_fullStr High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage
title_full_unstemmed High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage
title_short High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage
title_sort high entropy metal organic frameworks and their derivatives advances in design synthesis and applications for catalysis and energy storage
topic catalysis
energy conversion
energy storage
high‐entropy
metal–organic frameworks
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411175
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