Psychometric properties and gender invariance of the Work-related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (WAAQ) in the Italian context

Introduction: This research paper aims to validate the Work-related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (WAAQ, Bond et al., 2013) in the Italian context, demonstrating gender invariance. This measure was developed to address the need for a brief contextual measure of psychological flexibility in pro...

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Main Authors: Angela RUSSO, Andrea ZAMMITTI, Giuseppe SANTISI, Paola MAGNANO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Edizioni FS 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of Health and Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://journalhss.com/wp-content/uploads/JHSS_2024_352-366.pdf
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Summary:Introduction: This research paper aims to validate the Work-related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (WAAQ, Bond et al., 2013) in the Italian context, demonstrating gender invariance. This measure was developed to address the need for a brief contextual measure of psychological flexibility in professional domains. Methods: Five studies were conducted. In Study 1, the scale was culturally adapted; parallel analysis and Exploratory Factor Analysis were conducted. Study 2 tested the structure, and the model fit of the 7-item scale through confirmatory factor analysis and internal consistency indices. Study 3 examined concurrent validity. Study 4 verified the temporal reliability using the test-retest method. Study 5 analyzed gender invariance. Results: In Study 1, the scale confirmed its one-factorial structure, accounting for 59.73% of the variance. Study 2 demonstrated a good model fit of the 7-item scale in the Italian context. Study 3 showed negative correlations with psychological inflexibility and positive correlations with life satisfaction, flourishing, and work engagement. Study 4 verified the temporal stability of the scale. Study 5 confirmed configural, metric, scalar, and residual invariance regarding gender. Discussion: Overall, the results support the WAAQ’s validity and reliability for assessing work-related psychological flexibility, making it a valuable tool for researchers and practitioners.
ISSN:2499-2240
2499-5886