Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for Jordan

Electric vehicles (EVs) are regarded as a key technology to fight climate change. However, with the increasing popularity of EVs, comes the challenge of handling spent EV batteries. Despite considerable research on end-of-life (EOL) methods, economics, and environmental benefits, many countries are...

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Main Authors: Fadwa Dababneh, Hussam Zuhair Aldababneh, Mohamad K. Khawaja, Rana Imam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025003202
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author Fadwa Dababneh
Hussam Zuhair Aldababneh
Mohamad K. Khawaja
Rana Imam
author_facet Fadwa Dababneh
Hussam Zuhair Aldababneh
Mohamad K. Khawaja
Rana Imam
author_sort Fadwa Dababneh
collection DOAJ
description Electric vehicles (EVs) are regarded as a key technology to fight climate change. However, with the increasing popularity of EVs, comes the challenge of handling spent EV batteries. Despite considerable research on end-of-life (EOL) methods, economics, and environmental benefits, many countries are facing challenges with the formulation of policies and proactive response actions needed for robust EOL infrastructure. There is a lack of research that employs comprehensive and systematic methods for identifying and prioritizing stakeholder needs, tradeoffs, and preferences. Accordingly, in this paper, a modified Quality Function Deployment approach is employed to prioritize actions, recommendations, and policies that address the handling of the spent batteries. The proposed method is applied on Jordan and a course of action and policies are proposed that will allow for the integration of adequate and appropriate EOL strategies. For Jordan, the most stringent needs revolve around the development of a collection center for EOL batteries and an incentive-based return process. Moreover, policy implications for the immediate, medium, and long-term horizons for Jordan were outlined.
format Article
id doaj-art-2ff18b83827c4facb4c7f54899e7f841
institution Kabale University
issn 2405-8440
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-2ff18b83827c4facb4c7f54899e7f8412025-02-02T05:28:36ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41940Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for JordanFadwa Dababneh0Hussam Zuhair Aldababneh1Mohamad K. Khawaja2Rana Imam3Industrial Engineering Department, German Jordanian University, Amman, 11180, Jordan; Corresponding author.Industrial Engineering Department, German Jordanian University, Amman, 11180, JordanEnergy Engineering Department, German Jordanian University, Amman, 11180, JordanCivil Engineering Department, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, JordanElectric vehicles (EVs) are regarded as a key technology to fight climate change. However, with the increasing popularity of EVs, comes the challenge of handling spent EV batteries. Despite considerable research on end-of-life (EOL) methods, economics, and environmental benefits, many countries are facing challenges with the formulation of policies and proactive response actions needed for robust EOL infrastructure. There is a lack of research that employs comprehensive and systematic methods for identifying and prioritizing stakeholder needs, tradeoffs, and preferences. Accordingly, in this paper, a modified Quality Function Deployment approach is employed to prioritize actions, recommendations, and policies that address the handling of the spent batteries. The proposed method is applied on Jordan and a course of action and policies are proposed that will allow for the integration of adequate and appropriate EOL strategies. For Jordan, the most stringent needs revolve around the development of a collection center for EOL batteries and an incentive-based return process. Moreover, policy implications for the immediate, medium, and long-term horizons for Jordan were outlined.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025003202Spent batteriesEnd-of-Life managementWaste managementQuality function deployment
spellingShingle Fadwa Dababneh
Hussam Zuhair Aldababneh
Mohamad K. Khawaja
Rana Imam
Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for Jordan
Heliyon
Spent batteries
End-of-Life management
Waste management
Quality function deployment
title Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for Jordan
title_full Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for Jordan
title_fullStr Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for Jordan
title_short Policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated QFD approach: A case study for Jordan
title_sort policies and actions for electric vehicle battery waste processing using an integrated qfd approach a case study for jordan
topic Spent batteries
End-of-Life management
Waste management
Quality function deployment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025003202
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AT mohamadkkhawaja policiesandactionsforelectricvehiclebatterywasteprocessingusinganintegratedqfdapproachacasestudyforjordan
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