Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear Dynamics

To predict the vibration environment of a payload carried by a ground or air transporter, mathematical models are required from which a transfer function to a prescribed input can be calculated. For sensitive payloads these models typically include linear shock isolation system stiffness and damping...

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Main Author: Mostafa Rassaian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1994-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-1994-1405
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author Mostafa Rassaian
author_facet Mostafa Rassaian
author_sort Mostafa Rassaian
collection DOAJ
description To predict the vibration environment of a payload carried by a ground or air transporter, mathematical models are required from which a transfer function to a prescribed input can be calculated. For sensitive payloads these models typically include linear shock isolation system stiffness and damping elements relying on the assumption that the isolation system has a predetermined characteristic frequency and damping ratio independent of excitation magnitude. In order to achieve a practical spectral analysis method, the nonlinear system has to be linearized when the input transportation and handling vibration environment is in the form of an acceleration power spectral density. Test data from commercial isolators show that when nonlinear stiffness and damping effects exist the level of vibration input causes a variation in isolator resonant frequency. This phenomenon, described by the stationary response of the Duffing oscillator to narrow-band Gaussian random excitation, requires an alternative approach for calculation of power spectral density acceleration response at a shock isolated payload under random vibration. This article details the development of a plausible alternative approach for analyzing the spectral response of a nonlinear system subject to random Gaussian excitations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 1994-01-01
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record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-2f26e1b2568741179fcc88566ce815e52025-02-03T05:51:33ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92031994-01-011434935610.3233/SAV-1994-1405Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear DynamicsMostafa Rassaian0The Boeing Company, Defense and Space Group, Seattle, WA 98124-2499, USATo predict the vibration environment of a payload carried by a ground or air transporter, mathematical models are required from which a transfer function to a prescribed input can be calculated. For sensitive payloads these models typically include linear shock isolation system stiffness and damping elements relying on the assumption that the isolation system has a predetermined characteristic frequency and damping ratio independent of excitation magnitude. In order to achieve a practical spectral analysis method, the nonlinear system has to be linearized when the input transportation and handling vibration environment is in the form of an acceleration power spectral density. Test data from commercial isolators show that when nonlinear stiffness and damping effects exist the level of vibration input causes a variation in isolator resonant frequency. This phenomenon, described by the stationary response of the Duffing oscillator to narrow-band Gaussian random excitation, requires an alternative approach for calculation of power spectral density acceleration response at a shock isolated payload under random vibration. This article details the development of a plausible alternative approach for analyzing the spectral response of a nonlinear system subject to random Gaussian excitations.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-1994-1405
spellingShingle Mostafa Rassaian
Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear Dynamics
Shock and Vibration
title Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear Dynamics
title_full Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear Dynamics
title_fullStr Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear Dynamics
title_short Power Spectral Density Conversions and Nonlinear Dynamics
title_sort power spectral density conversions and nonlinear dynamics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-1994-1405
work_keys_str_mv AT mostafarassaian powerspectraldensityconversionsandnonlineardynamics