Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of Drugs

Objective: Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition characterized by urinary urgency, frequency, and incontinence. Anticholinergics, beta-3 agonists, and mirabegron are commonly used to manage OAB symptoms. Anticholinergics are effective but may cause side effects such as dry mouth, constipat...

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Main Authors: Nazish Sarfraz, Humera Akram, Afroza Abbas, Sadaf Shaheen, Zoobia Ashiq Awan, Eesha Yaqoob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
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Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2275
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author Nazish Sarfraz
Humera Akram
Afroza Abbas
Sadaf Shaheen
Zoobia Ashiq Awan
Eesha Yaqoob
author_facet Nazish Sarfraz
Humera Akram
Afroza Abbas
Sadaf Shaheen
Zoobia Ashiq Awan
Eesha Yaqoob
author_sort Nazish Sarfraz
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition characterized by urinary urgency, frequency, and incontinence. Anticholinergics, beta-3 agonists, and mirabegron are commonly used to manage OAB symptoms. Anticholinergics are effective but may cause side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, and drowsiness. Beta-3 agonists, like Mirabegron, are a viable option for individuals seeking to avoid these side effects. Methods: A study of 45 female patients with OAB symptoms was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of two cross-over protocols. Group A received mirabegron followed by solifenacin, and group B received mirabegron followed by solifenacin. Results: The results showed that both treatments were effective in reducing the symptoms of OAB as measured by the IPSS, OABSS, and VAS scores for emergency and distention. The side effects of dry mouth and constipation were relatively mild. However, a p-value of 0.007 shows that there was no significant difference in effectiveness and side effects between the two groups. Conclusion: Both treatment options can be effective for OAB, but each has specific disadvantages. Consulting with a healthcare provider is important to determine the best treatment option based on an individual's specific needs and medical history. Keywords: Overactive bladder, Solifenacin, Mirabegron, Anticholinergics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1683-3562
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Rawalpindi Medical University
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series Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
spelling doaj-art-2ec1b89c879b4ccbab2b95b8203f78ac2025-02-06T08:40:37ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702023-12-0127410.37939/jrmc.v27i4.2275Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of DrugsNazish SarfrazHumera AkramAfroza AbbasSadaf ShaheenZoobia Ashiq AwanEesha Yaqoob0Health services academy NIH Objective: Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition characterized by urinary urgency, frequency, and incontinence. Anticholinergics, beta-3 agonists, and mirabegron are commonly used to manage OAB symptoms. Anticholinergics are effective but may cause side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, and drowsiness. Beta-3 agonists, like Mirabegron, are a viable option for individuals seeking to avoid these side effects. Methods: A study of 45 female patients with OAB symptoms was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of two cross-over protocols. Group A received mirabegron followed by solifenacin, and group B received mirabegron followed by solifenacin. Results: The results showed that both treatments were effective in reducing the symptoms of OAB as measured by the IPSS, OABSS, and VAS scores for emergency and distention. The side effects of dry mouth and constipation were relatively mild. However, a p-value of 0.007 shows that there was no significant difference in effectiveness and side effects between the two groups. Conclusion: Both treatment options can be effective for OAB, but each has specific disadvantages. Consulting with a healthcare provider is important to determine the best treatment option based on an individual's specific needs and medical history. Keywords: Overactive bladder, Solifenacin, Mirabegron, Anticholinergics. https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2275Overactive bladderSolifenacinMirabegronAnticholinergics
spellingShingle Nazish Sarfraz
Humera Akram
Afroza Abbas
Sadaf Shaheen
Zoobia Ashiq Awan
Eesha Yaqoob
Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of Drugs
Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Overactive bladder
Solifenacin
Mirabegron
Anticholinergics
title Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of Drugs
title_full Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of Drugs
title_fullStr Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of Drugs
title_full_unstemmed Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of Drugs
title_short Comparison Of Outcome And Side Effects Profile Of Treatment Of Overactive Bladder With Different Classes Of Drugs
title_sort comparison of outcome and side effects profile of treatment of overactive bladder with different classes of drugs
topic Overactive bladder
Solifenacin
Mirabegron
Anticholinergics
url https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/2275
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