Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac Fetus

We report the case of a 20-year-old patient, primigravida, with twin monochorionic pregnancy, with a weight gain of 6 kg in one week and increased blood pressure. During the ultrasound diagnostic investigation, placental edema and hydrops were identified in both fetuses, which, in association with m...

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Main Authors: Luiz Felipe Lessa Ortiz, Julio Elito Júnior, Edward Araujo Júnior, Alberto Borges Peixoto, Nelson Sass, Antonio Fernandes Moron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1302041
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author Luiz Felipe Lessa Ortiz
Julio Elito Júnior
Edward Araujo Júnior
Alberto Borges Peixoto
Nelson Sass
Antonio Fernandes Moron
author_facet Luiz Felipe Lessa Ortiz
Julio Elito Júnior
Edward Araujo Júnior
Alberto Borges Peixoto
Nelson Sass
Antonio Fernandes Moron
author_sort Luiz Felipe Lessa Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description We report the case of a 20-year-old patient, primigravida, with twin monochorionic pregnancy, with a weight gain of 6 kg in one week and increased blood pressure. During the ultrasound diagnostic investigation, placental edema and hydrops were identified in both fetuses, which, in association with maternal anasarca and pressure control, constitute the triad for mirror syndrome, also known as triple edema. In addition to being hydropic, one of the twins was an acardiac fetus, which is a rare combination of events. Gestation was terminated at 22 weeks and five days because of high maternal risk. The patient progressed with clinical and laboratory improvement. Our study is relevant in that it documents an extremely rare case and discusses relevant aspects of the symptoms and diagnosis of mirror syndrome. It also systematically reviews the condition.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6684
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-2e71c2c3afb84eca84ef9ed4b79f45d02025-02-03T00:59:50ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922018-01-01201810.1155/2018/13020411302041Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac FetusLuiz Felipe Lessa Ortiz0Julio Elito Júnior1Edward Araujo Júnior2Alberto Borges Peixoto3Nelson Sass4Antonio Fernandes Moron5Department of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, BrazilWe report the case of a 20-year-old patient, primigravida, with twin monochorionic pregnancy, with a weight gain of 6 kg in one week and increased blood pressure. During the ultrasound diagnostic investigation, placental edema and hydrops were identified in both fetuses, which, in association with maternal anasarca and pressure control, constitute the triad for mirror syndrome, also known as triple edema. In addition to being hydropic, one of the twins was an acardiac fetus, which is a rare combination of events. Gestation was terminated at 22 weeks and five days because of high maternal risk. The patient progressed with clinical and laboratory improvement. Our study is relevant in that it documents an extremely rare case and discusses relevant aspects of the symptoms and diagnosis of mirror syndrome. It also systematically reviews the condition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1302041
spellingShingle Luiz Felipe Lessa Ortiz
Julio Elito Júnior
Edward Araujo Júnior
Alberto Borges Peixoto
Nelson Sass
Antonio Fernandes Moron
Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac Fetus
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac Fetus
title_full Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac Fetus
title_fullStr Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac Fetus
title_full_unstemmed Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac Fetus
title_short Mirror Syndrome in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy with Acardiac Fetus
title_sort mirror syndrome in monochorionic twin pregnancy with acardiac fetus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1302041
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AT albertoborgespeixoto mirrorsyndromeinmonochorionictwinpregnancywithacardiacfetus
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